An occupational health nurse is completing a walk-through of a factory to identify workers at risk for injury.
Which of the following workers should the nurse identify as being at risk?
A worker standing with a wide base of support when pulling a cart toward himself.
A worker who is 7-weeks postoperative following rotator cuff surgery and is labeling boxes.
A worker who is standing in place for extended periods and rests one foot on a box.
A worker who is wearing a back brace and bends at the waist when picking up a pallet.
The Correct Answer is D
Bending at the waist to lift heavy objects can increase the risk of back injury, even when wearing a back brace. The nurse should advise this worker to bend at the knees and keep the back straight when lifting heavy objects. The worker who is standing with a wide base of support when pulling a cart toward himself is using proper body mechanics, which helps reduce the risk of injury.
The worker who is 7-weeks postoperative following rotator cuff surgery and is labeling boxes should avoid lifting heavy objects or performing tasks that require excessive use of the affected arm. The worker who is standing in place for extended periods and rests one foot on a box may experience fatigue or discomfort, but is not necessarily at an increased risk for injury.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
In a health maintenance organization (HMO), the provider is paid a set amount of money for each client enrolled in the program. This payment structure is known as capitation.
The provider is responsible for providing all necessary healthcare services to the client within the confines of the capitated payment.
The client is not required to pay the provider directly for any services rendered within the HMO network.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
When educating a client about end-of-life directives, it is important for the nurse to provide accurate information to ensure the client's wishes are respected.
A living will is a legal document that outlines a person's wishes for medical treatment in the event they are unable to communicate their desires themselves. It is not a contract between the client and the provider, but rather a tool to guide medical decision-making.
A do-not-resuscitate order can be revoked by the client or their legal representative, but not by the client's family alone. In most states, the designation of a healthcare proxy must be done in writing and signed by the client.
It is not necessary for two nurses to witness the designation, although the client may choose to have witnesses present. Finally, the client can choose anyone they trust to be their designated power of attorney, regardless of whether they are a family member or not.
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