A nurse is caring for a client who asks, "Can I decide not to continue with chemotherapy?" The nurse responds, "This is your choice, and I'll support whatever decision you make."
The nurse's response is an example of which of the following ethical principles?
Autonomy
Beneficence
Nonmaleficence
Veracity
The Correct Answer is A
The nurse's response demonstrates respect for the client's autonomy, which is the principle of respecting the client's right to make decisions about their own healthcare. The nurse acknowledges the client's right to make a decision and offers support for whatever decision the client makes. Beneficence is the principle of doing good for the client, while nonmaleficence is the principle of avoiding harm. Veracity is the principle of telling the truth to the client, which is not necessarily demonstrated in this scenario.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Extension cords are designed for temporary use and should not be used as a permanent solution for providing power to appliances and other electrical devices. Instead, clients should use outlets that are conveniently located near their appliances. Overuse of extension cords can create tripping hazards and increase the risk of electrical fires. It is also important for clients to avoid running cords under carpets or rugs, as this can cause the cords to overheat and increase the risk of electrical fires.
Finally, clients should be advised to unplug appliances by gripping the plug and pulling it out of the outlet, rather than pulling on the cord.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This action is appropriate because it allows the client to document their end-of-life wishes and ensure that they are honored.
Option A is incorrect because requesting the facility chaplain to visit the client is not directly related to the client's current health care needs.
Option C is incorrect because completing an against medical advice form is not appropriate in this situation, as the client has the right to refuse medical treatments, including enteral tube feedings.
Option D is incorrect because asking the client to sign an informed consent form is not necessary in this situation, as the client is not receiving a specific medical treatment that requires informed consent.
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