A nurse is reviewing levels of prevention with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following is an example of tertiary prevention?
Educating adults about breast cancer screening guidelines
Teaching about inhaler use to a client who has asthma
Providing STI testing for students on a college campus
Promoting the use of helmets with children who ride bicycles
The Correct Answer is B
The correct answer is choice b. Teaching about inhaler use to a client who has asthma.
Choice A rationale:
Educating adults about breast cancer screening guidelines is an example of secondary prevention. It aims to detect and treat disease early to halt its progress.
Choice B rationale:
Teaching about inhaler use to a client who has asthma is an example of tertiary prevention. It involves managing an existing chronic condition to prevent complications and improve quality of life.
Choice C rationale:
Providing STI testing for students on a college campus is an example of secondary prevention. It focuses on early detection and treatment to prevent the spread of infections.
Choice D rationale:
Promoting the use of helmets with children who ride bicycles is an example of primary prevention. It aims to prevent injury before it occurs by encouraging safe practices.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D. Agricultural workers who are exposed to pesticides are at risk for dizziness, headache, nausea, and vomiting. Dizziness is a common acute effect of pesticide exposure. Hypoglycemia is not a common effect of pesticide exposure, although it can occur in some cases of organophosphate poisoning. Oliguria is a decrease in urine output, and diplopia is a condition where an individual experiences double vision, neither of which is commonly associated with acute pesticide exposure.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A.While insurance coverage is important, it is not a criterion for qualifying for hospice care. Hospice care focuses on providing comfort and support to terminally ill patients, regardless of insurance coverage.
B.Hospice care can be provided in various settings, including the home, hospice facilities, or inpatient units. The need for inpatient care due to a lack of a caregiver is not a criterion for hospice eligibility; rather, hospice focuses on the terminal nature of the illness.
C.Hospice careis a service for people with serious illnesses who choose not to get (or continue) treatment to cure or control their illness. People may choose to enroll in hospice care if the treatment is unlikely to be effective or if continuing it has become too burdensome.
D.Choice D states that the client has documentation stating they have less than 12 months to live. However, for hospice care eligibility, the standard criterion is a life expectancy ofsix months or less, as certified by a physician. This is a key distinction, as hospice care focuses on providing comfort and support during the final months of life, rather than extending life expectancy.
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