A home health nurse is caring for a client who has unilateral mastitis and is experiencing discomfort in the affected breast. Which of the following Instructions should the nurse include?
Tell the client to apply hydrocortisone ointment to the affected area of the breast.
Recommend the client avoid wearing a nursing bra until symptoms resolve.
Suggest the client apply warm compresses to the affected breast.
Encourage the client to limit oral fluid intake to decrease milk production.
The Correct Answer is C
A) Incorrect- Hydrocortisone ointment is not typically recommended for treating mastitis, as it might not address the underlying infection.
B) Incorrect- Wearing a well-fitting, supportive nursing bra can actually help alleviate discomfort and is not typically contraindicated in cases of mastitis.
C) Correct - Applying warm compresses to the affected breast can help reduce pain and discomfort associated with mastitis. Warmth can improve blood flow and promote milk flow.
D) Incorrect- Encouraging the client to limit oral fluid intake to decrease milk production is not a recommended approach, as maintaining proper hydration is important, especially when dealing with infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect- Oxytocin is not typically administered during a nonstress test.
B) Incorrect- A nonstress test is used to assess fetal well-being and does not indicate Down syndrome.
C) Correct - A lateral tilt position (usually left lateral tilt) is recommended during a nonstress test to prevent compression of the vena cava and maintain proper blood flow to the uterus, which can optimize fetal heart rate monitoring.
D) Incorrect- NPO status is not typically required for a nonstress test. Nonstress tests are non-invasive and do not involve fasting.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect- An amniocentesis is not typically needed after a molar pregnancy since there is no viable fetus.
B) Correct - A molar pregnancy is a rare condition where abnormal tissue forms in the uterus instead of a normal embryo. It often requires medical follow-up and emotional support. Attending a support group is important for emotional and psychological healing after the experience of a molar pregnancy.
C) Incorrect- Chemotherapy might be necessary in certain cases of molar pregnancy, but immediate chemotherapy is not a general requirement.
D) Incorrect- Home palliative services are not typically needed for molar pregnancy recovery.
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