A home health nurse is performing a fall risk assessment for an older adult client. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a potential fall risk in the home?
The client has electrical wires secured to baseboards.
The client wears rubber-sole shoes.
The client's visual acuity is 20/40.
The client takes an antihypertensive medication.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Securing electrical wires reduces tripping hazards and promotes safety.
B. Rubber-sole shoes provide better traction and reduce the risk of slips and falls.
C. Reduced visual acuity increases the risk of falls but not as much as taking antihypertensives do.
D. Taking an antihypertensive medication can be a potential fall risk, because it can cause hypotension and dizziness.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While durable power of attorney may come into effect if the client becomes incapacitated, it specifically pertains to healthcare decision-making rather than self- care activities.
B. Durable power of attorney for healthcare decisions is enforceable when the client is unable to make or communicate their own healthcare decisions.
C. Terminal illness may be a factor in the decision-making process, but durable power of attorney is not contingent upon terminal illness.
D. Refusal of treatment is a separate issue from durable power of attorney and does not directly relate to the enforceability of a healthcare proxy.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. This response is appropriate because it shows empathy, respect, and interest in the client's feelings and thoughts. It also invites the client to explore and clarify their meaning of purpose and how it relates to their retirement.
B. This response is dismissive of the client’s concern.
C. While hobbies can be fulfilling, this response does not address the client's feelings of purposelessness directly.
D. This response minimizes the client's feelings and does not offer constructive solutions to address their concerns.
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