44) A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about implementing droplet precautions for a client who has influenza. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

“I will wear a surgical mask within 3ft of the client”

“I will check that the room has a high-efficiency particulate air filtration system”

“I will wear an N95 respirator when providing care for the client”

“I will assign the client to a room with positive airflow”

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Rationale:
a.   Droplet precautions require healthcare workers to wear a surgical mask when within 3 feet of the client to prevent the transmission of respiratory droplets containing infectious agents like influenza.
b.   While high-efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filtration systems can help improve air quality, they are not specifically required for implementing droplet precautions.
c.   N95 respirators are typically reserved for airborne precautions, which are not indicated for influenza.
d.   Assigning the client to a room with positive airflow is not necessary for implementing droplet precautions; standard precautions such as wearing a surgical mask are sufficient.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

a. Occupational therapy focuses on assisting individuals in performing activities of daily living and may not directly address wheelchair mobility needs.
b. Social services may provide assistance with community resources and support including sourcing for a wheelchair.
c. Home health services may provide skilled nursing care in the home but may not directly address wheelchair mobility needs.
d. Physical therapy specializes in mobility and rehabilitation but arent the best placed to provide the client with resources on access to a wheelchair.

A. "I will place a client who has a compromised immunity in a negative air pressure room" B. "I will wear a N95 respirator mask when caring for a client who is on droplet precautions" C. "I will instruct visitors to wear a mask when visiting a client who is on contact precautions" D. "I will have a client who is on airborne precautions wear a mask when out of her room"

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a. Clients with compromised immunity are often placed in protective environments, but not necessarily in negative air pressure rooms. These rooms are typically reserved for clients on airborne precautions.
b. An N95 respirator is required for airborne precautions, not droplet precautions. A regular surgical mask is sufficient for droplet precautions.

c. Contact precautions primarily focus on preventing the transmission of pathogens through direct or indirect contact. Visitors are usually instructed to wear personal protective equipment (PPE) when entering the room, but the focus is on healthcare workers wearing PPE during patient care.
d. A client on airborne precautions (e.g., for tuberculosis or measles) should wear a mask (preferably an N95 or equivalent) when leaving the room to prevent spreading airborne pathogens

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44) A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about implementing droplet precautions for a client who has influenza. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

20) A nurse is developing a discharge plan for a client who is postoperative and will require a wheelchair in the home. The nurse should place a referral to which of the following resources to assist the client with this need?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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