A medication is prescribed based on a pediatric patient's weight. What should the nurse consider when calculating the dosage?
The client's height
The safe dosage range
The client's age
The client's gender
The Correct Answer is B
A. The client's height – Incorrect; medication dosages in pediatrics are based primarily on weight (mg/kg), not height.
B. The safe dosage range – Correct; the nurse must verify that the prescribed dose falls within the recommended safe range to prevent underdosing or overdosing.
C. The client's age – Incorrect; while age may influence dosing, weight-based calculations are more accurate.
D. The client's gender – Incorrect; gender does not typically affect pediatric dosing calculations.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C"]
Explanation
A. "I am going to listen to your tic tock." – Correct; using child-friendly language helps reduce fear and anxiety.
B. "Can I listen to how you are breathing?" – Incorrect; although polite, it does not make the procedure less intimidating for a toddler.
C. "I am going to take your blood pressure now with a big hug." – Correct; describing the blood pressure cuff as a hug makes the procedure less scary.
D. "Can you stand very still while I feel how warm you are?" – Incorrect; this is not developmentally appropriate, as toddlers may not understand instructions well.
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
A. Have you noticed any bloody show or mucus plug discharge? – Correct; bloody show is a sign of cervical dilation, indicating true labor.
B. Do you have a fever or chills? – Incorrect; fever and chills suggest infection, not labor progression.
C. Are your contractions continuing despite changes in activity or position? – Correct; contractions in true labor persist even with activity changes.
D. Is the baby moving less than usual? – Incorrect; fetal movement changes require assessment, but they do not confirm true labor.
E. Are your contractions becoming more frequent and intense? – Correct; contractions in true labor become stronger, longer, and closer together.
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