A needle would pierce the epidermal layers of the brachial region in which order?
stratum basale, stratum spinosum, stratum granulosum, stratum lucidum, stratum corneum
stratum corneum, stratum granulosum, stratum spinosum, stratum basale
stratum granulosum, stratum basale, stratum spinosum, stratum corneum
statum basale, stratum spinosum, stratum granulosum, stratum corneum
The Correct Answer is B
A. stratum basale, stratum spinosum, stratum granulosum, stratum lucidum, stratum corneum: This order goes from deepest to superficial. A needle would pierce the layers from superficial to deep, so this sequence is reversed.
B. stratum corneum, stratum granulosum, stratum spinosum, stratum basale: The epidermis is pierced from the outermost layer inward. The stratum corneum is the outer protective layer, followed by the stratum granulosum, stratum spinosum, and finally the stratum basale, which rests on the dermis.
C. stratum granulosum, stratum basale, stratum spinosum, stratum corneum: This order is not sequential either from superficial to deep or deep to superficial, so it does not represent the correct pathway for a needle entering the skin.
D. stratum basale, stratum spinosum, stratum granulosum, stratum corneum: This order lists the layers from deep to superficial, the opposite of how a needle would penetrate the epidermis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. G1 (gap 1):During G1, the cell grows and performs normal metabolic activities. Organelles are duplicated, but DNA replication does not occur in this phase.
B. G2 (gap 2):G2 follows DNA synthesis and involves further cell growth and preparation for mitosis, including the production of proteins needed for cell division. DNA replication has already been completed by this point.
C. S (synthesis):The S phase is dedicated to DNA replication. Each chromosome is duplicated to ensure that the resulting daughter cells receive an identical copy of the genetic material.
D. metaphase:Metaphase is a stage of mitosis, not interphase. During metaphase, replicated chromosomes align at the cell’s equatorial plane in preparation for separation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. partial thickness:Partial-thickness burns extend into the dermis and can damage nerve endings, causing blisters and more intense pain. They are deeper than burns that affect only the epidermis.
B. First-degree:First-degree burns affect only the epidermis, causing redness, minor swelling, and pain. The deeper dermal structures remain intact, allowing for full recovery without scarring.
C. Second-degree:Second-degree burns involve both the epidermis and part of the dermis. They often produce blisters, severe pain, and potential scarring, making them more severe than first-degree burns.
D. Third-degree:Third-degree burns extend through the epidermis and dermis, potentially affecting underlying tissues. They may appear white, brown, or charred and often result in nerve destruction and permanent tissue damage.
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