A new mother asks the nurse what the "experts say" about the best way to feed her infant. Which recommendation of the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) regarding infant nutrition should be shared with this client?
Infants fed on formula should be started on solid food sooner than breastfed infants
Infants should be given only human milk for the first 6 months of life.
After 6 months, mothers should shift from breast milk to cow's milk
If infants are weaned from breast milk before 12 months, then they should receive cow's milk, not formula.
The Correct Answer is B
A. The introduction of solid food is recommended at similar times for both breastfed and formula-fed infants.
B. The AAP recommends exclusive human milk feeding for the first 6 months of life.
C. After 6 months, complementary foods are introduced, not a shift to cow's milk.
D. If weaned before 12 months, formula is a suitable alternative to breast milk.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Wearing a loose-fitting bra may provide comfort but does not address the underlying issue of engorgement.
B. Expressing small amounts of milk may stimulate further milk production and is not recommended in cases of bottle-feeding.
C. Running warm water on the breasts may increase blood flow and exacerbate swelling.
D. Cold compresses or ice are more appropriate for relieving discomfort and reducing swelling.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While the heart rate and respiratory rate are elevated, the blood pressure and temperature are within an acceptable range.
B. The heart rate and respiratory rate are within normal limits, and the blood pressure is elevated but not as concerning as other options.
C. The temperature and blood pressure are within normal limits, and while the heart rate is slightly elevated, it is not as concerning as other options.
D. The elevated heart rate, low blood pressure, and elevated temperature may indicate hypovolemic shock, which is of greatest concern given the history of significant estimated blood loss.
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