A newborn is diagnosed with jaundice at 48 hours when the nurse is doing the discharge teaching. The newborn is treated with a biliblanket and frequent feedings. What type of jaundice did the newborn probably have?
Kernicterus
Physiologic jaundice
Pathological Jaundice
Erythroblastosis Fetalis
The Correct Answer is B
A. Kernicterus is a rare and severe form of jaundice-related brain damage, but it is not the typical type of jaundice diagnosed at 48 hours.
B. Physiologic jaundice is common in newborns and typically appears around 48 hours of life, usually resolving with simple interventions like frequent feedings and phototherapy.
C. Pathological jaundice occurs earlier than 48 hours and is often caused by blood group incompatibilities or other underlying health issues.
D. Erythroblastosis Fetalis is a severe form of jaundice due to Rh incompatibility, typically presenting in the first 24 hours and requiring more intensive treatment.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["D","E"]
Explanation
A. Avoiding large meals prior to sex does not significantly affect fertility.
B. Wearing boxer shorts is not conclusively proven to enhance male fertility.
C. Having sex immediately after a period ends is not the best time for conception, as it may not align with ovulation.
D. Using an ovulation predictor kit helps identify the most fertile days in a woman’s cycle, optimizing the chances of conception.
E. Hot tubs may raise body temperature, which can negatively impact sperm quality, so it is advised to avoid them when trying to conceive.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Magnesium sulfate is not primarily used for neuroprotection in pre-eclampsia; it is used to prevent seizures, which are a complication of the condition.
B. While magnesium sulfate may have some mild blood pressure-lowering effects, its main role in pre-eclampsia is seizure prevention.
C. Magnesium sulfate is given to prevent seizures in women with pre-eclampsia or eclampsia, which are associated with the condition's severity.
D. While magnesium sulfate may help with symptoms like headaches and blurred vision, its primary purpose is to reduce the risk of seizures.
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