A nurse answers a suicide crisis line. A caller says, "I live alone in a home several miles from my nearest neighbors. I have been considering suicide for 2 months. I have had several drinks and now my gun is loaded. I'm going to shoot myself in the heart." How would the nurse assess the lethality of this plan?
Moderate level
High level
No risk
Low level
The Correct Answer is B
A. Moderate level would suggest a plan that has some risk but may be less imminent or less likely to result in death.
B. A plan involving a loaded gun aimed at a vital organ like the heart, coupled with alcohol consumption and intent, indicates a high level of lethality.
C. This scenario presents a significant risk given the method and the caller's intent, so "No risk" would not be appropriate.
D. Low level would suggest a plan that is less likely to cause severe harm or death, which is not the case here.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
A. This precaution helps eliminate potential means for self-harm.
B. Regular checks and verbal contact are essential to monitor the patient's safety and provide support.
C. Removing objects that could be used for self-harm is a key part of suicide precautions.
D. While this is an intensive level of observation, it might not be feasible at all times due to staffing limitations, making this choice less practical than the others.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Providing medications against a patient's will generally requires a legal process or evaluation of capacity rather than a blanket statement of administration.
B. Clients who are involuntarily admitted might not have the right to refuse treatment initially based on the nature of the admission.
C. Involuntary admissions often allow for extended hospitalization based on the judgment of the treatment team.
D. Laws regarding restraints are generally consistent regardless of the mode of admission, focusing on safety and necessity rather than the mode of admission.
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