A nurse at a long-term care facility is assisting with teaching staff about infection control practices. Which of the following examples should the nurse include as an infection control hazard?
A staff member places a midstream urine sample in a specimen refrigerator after-collecting it.
A staff member wipes a countertop with chlorhexidine solution to clean the area following a blood spill.
A nurse uses alcohol-based antiseptic to clean his hands after talking with a client who has varicella zoster.
A nurse pours sterile 0.9% sodium chloride irrigation solution on an open pressure wound prior to collecting a specimen for culture
The Correct Answer is D
A. A staff member places a midstream urine sample in a specimen refrigerator after collecting it:
This is a proper practice. Refrigerating the sample after collection helps preserve its integrity and prevents bacterial growth until it can be analyzed.
B. A staff member wipes a countertop with chlorhexidine solution to clean the area following a blood spill:
This is a proper infection control practice. Chlorhexidine is an effective disinfectant, and cleaning the area following a blood spill helps prevent the spread of infectious agents.
C. A nurse uses alcohol-based antiseptic to clean his hands after talking with a client who has varicella zoster:
This is a proper practice. Alcohol-based antiseptic is effective in killing a broad spectrum of germs, and hand hygiene is crucial, especially after contact with a client who may have an infectious condition.
D. A nurse pours sterile 0.9% sodium chloride irrigation solution on an open pressure wound prior to collecting a specimen for culture:
This is an infection control hazard. Sterile saline irrigation should not be poured onto an open wound before specimen collection, as it can introduce contaminants and interfere with the accuracy of culture results. Specimens should be collected using aseptic technique to avoid contamination.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Hot tea:
Hot tea may not be well-tolerated by individuals experiencing chemotherapy-induced nausea, as hot or strong-smelling foods and beverages can be triggers. It is generally recommended to choose foods at room temperature.
Soft-serve ice cream:
Soft-serve ice cream may be too cold and could exacerbate nausea or discomfort. Cold foods might not be well-tolerated during or after chemotherapy.
Raisin toast:
This is the correct answer. Raisin toast is a good choice as it is a bland and easily digestible carbohydrate. It can be a suitable option for individuals experiencing nausea, providing some calories without strong odors or flavors.
String cheese:
While cheese can be a good source of protein, string cheese might not be the best choice if the individual is experiencing nausea, as the smell or taste of certain cheeses can be strong and trigger nausea.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Docusate sodium 200 mg PO at bedtime:
This prescription is clear. It specifies the medication (Docusate sodium), the dose (200 mg), and the time of administration (at bedtime).
Meloxicam 15 mg PO daily:
This prescription is clear. It specifies the medication (Meloxicam), the dose (15 mg), and the frequency (daily).
Regular insulin 8 units subcutaneous before meals:
Regular insulin 8 units subcutaneous before meals is a vague and potentially dangerous prescription. Regular insulin is a short-acting insulin that lowers blood glucose levels by facilitating the uptake of glucose into the cells. The dose of insulin should be individualized based on the client's blood glucose level, carbohydrate intake, and activity level. The nurse should contact the provider for clarification on how to adjust the dose according to the client's needs.
Fentanyl 25 mcg/hr transdermal patch:
Fentanyl patches are commonly used for chronic pain management. A dose of 25 mcg/hr is within the standard dosing range for patients who are opioid-tolerant. No clarification is typically needed for this prescription.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.