A nurse at the clinic is teaching a client with diabetes the importance of monitoring their blood sugar. The nurse is implementing what level of preventative care?
Primary prevention
Tertiary Prevention
Secondary prevention
Disease surveillance
The Correct Answer is B
A. Primary prevention: Primary prevention involves measures taken to prevent diseases or injuries before they occur, such as vaccinations or health education to prevent onset of illness. Teaching blood sugar monitoring to someone with diabetes is not primary prevention.
B. Tertiary prevention: Tertiary prevention involves managing disease post-diagnosis to slow or stop disease progression. Teaching a diabetic patient to monitor their blood sugar helps manage their existing condition and prevent complications, making it tertiary prevention.
C. Secondary prevention: Secondary prevention includes screening and early detection of disease to halt or slow its progress. Monitoring blood sugar levels in a diabetic patient is not about early detection but managing an existing condition.
D. Disease surveillance: Disease surveillance involves continuous, systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data. This is not what the nurse is doing when teaching a client to monitor their blood sugar.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Planning: Developing goals is part of the planning phase, where the nurse sets objectives and outcomes for the patient’s care.
B. Assessment: Assessment involves collecting data about the patient’s condition.
C. Implementation: Implementation involves putting the care plan into action.
D. Evaluation: Evaluation involves determining whether the patient has met the goals and outcomes set during the planning phase.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Discuss the benefits of losing weight: This might involve informing the client (knowledge acquisition), but it doesn't necessarily involve a higher-level cognitive process.
B. Encourage the client to share their feelings about dietary habits: Sharing feelings involves the affective domain, which includes emotions and attitudes.
C. Review strategies for losing weight: By reviewing strategies for losing weight, the nurse is helping the client understand and apply information about healthy weight management techniques. This goes beyond memorization and encourages the client to think critically about their weight loss plan.
D. Create a diet for the client: Creating a diet for the client is more of an action plan and could involve multiple domains, but it primarily involves the psychomotor domain when it comes to implementation.
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