The nurse is providing morning care to a client with right arm hemiparesis. Which nursing action demonstrates use of the Self Care Model when planning care?
The nurse encourage autonomy by allowing the client time to wash their face and upper chest with the left arm
The nurse performs range of motion exercises to the right arm
The nurse recognizes due to cultural preferences a female should provide the bed bath
The nurse performs all the tasks
The Correct Answer is A
A. The nurse encourages autonomy by allowing the client time to wash their face and upper chest with the left arm: The Self Care Model focuses on promoting independence and encouraging clients to do as much for themselves as possible. Allowing the client to perform tasks within their ability fosters autonomy and self-care.
B. The nurse performs range of motion exercises to the right arm: While beneficial, this does not directly promote the client's independence in self-care.
C. The nurse recognizes due to cultural preferences a female should provide the bed bath: This respects cultural preferences but does not relate directly to promoting self-care.
D. The nurse performs all the tasks: This does not encourage the client’s independence and is not aligned with the Self Care Model.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "You will be okay. Your surgeon will talk to you in the morning.": This statement is reassuring but does not encourage the patient to express their feelings or concerns. It is not considered therapeutic.
B. "Tell me how you care for your colostomy at home." This statement encourages the patient to share information and express concerns about their care, which is a therapeutic communication technique.
C. "I understand how you feel; the same thing happened to me last year." This shifts the focus to the nurse’s experience rather than the patient's feelings, which is nontherapeutic.
D. "Don't worry, you are in good hands." This is a reassuring statement that does not encourage the patient to express their feelings or concerns, making it nontherapeutic.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. “I am calling about Mrs. Smith’s recent development of dyspnea." This statement is part of the Situation (S) step, describing why the nurse is calling.
B. "The client is post-op day 1 following a lung resection." This statement provides Background (B) information, giving context about the patient’s medical history and recent events.
C. "Could you provide an order for an incentive spirometer?" This statement is part of the Recommendation (R) step, where the nurse suggests a specific action or order.
D. "The client's respirations are 24, even and bilateral. Afebrile." This statement is part of the Assessment (A) step, describing the current clinical findings or assessment of the patient’s condition.
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