A nurse demonstrates the professional value known as altruism when caring for clients in a long-term care facility. What nursing action demonstrates this behavior?
A nurse helps an older adult client fill out an informed consent form.
A nurse promotes universal access to health care for underserved populations.
A nurse consults a client when planning care to determine priorities.
A nurse researches the culture of a Muslim client when planning care.
The Correct Answer is B
A. Helping a client fill out an informed consent form is an example of respect for autonomy but not altruism.
B. Promoting universal access to healthcare aligns with altruism, as it demonstrates selfless concern for the well-being of underserved populations, advocating for the needs of others.
C. Consulting a client about priorities is important in person-centered care but reflects respect for autonomy and shared decision-making, not altruism specifically.
D. Researching the culture of a Muslim client shows cultural sensitivity but does not directly demonstrate altruism.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Autonomy refers to respecting the patient’s right to make their own decisions. While important, it is not the ethical principle that guides the nurse's decision to report the situation to Adult Protective Services.
B. Nonmaleficence refers to the duty to do no harm. Reporting the neglect of the client to Adult Protective Services is consistent with preventing further harm and ensuring the client’s safety.
C. Justice refers to fairness and equal treatment. While the nurse is working to protect the client, the situation involves more than just fairness, making nonmaleficence the more applicable principle.
D. Fidelity refers to loyalty and keeping promises, but it does not specifically guide the nurse’s action in this situation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The Code of Ethics for Nurses offers broad ethical guidelines, but it does not provide specific clinical practice guidelines.
B. The Code does touch on social justice issues, but it is not primarily focused on critiquing societal oppression or domination.
C. While the Code supports good care, it is more about establishing ethical standards rather than providing direct care guidelines.
D. The Code expresses nursing's commitment to society, outlining the profession's ethical standards and obligations toward patients and society as a whole.
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