A nurse educator is discussing National Patient Safety Goals (NPSG) at orientation for new nurse graduates.
For each potential intervention aimed at addressing various National Patient Safety Goals (NPSG), click to specify which intervention is appropriate for each goal.
Ask your client if they are having any difficulty finding transportation to their medical appointments
Upon admission, ask the client if they are taking over the counter supplements
Use SBAR to report off shift to the oncoming nurse
Ask the client for their full name and date of birth
Sociodemographic characteristics such as race, ethnicity, language, income
The Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"C"},"B":{"answers":"B"},"C":{"answers":"A"},"D":{"answers":"A"},"E":{"answers":"C"}}
Use SBAR to report off shift to the oncoming nurse. SBAR (Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation) is a standardized communication tool that improves staff communication and ensures essential patient information is clearly and accurately conveyed during handoffs, reducing errors.
Upon admission, ask the client if they are taking over-the-counter supplements. Medication reconciliation is a critical part of patient safety. Over-the-counter supplements can interact with prescribed medications, so identifying all substances a patient is taking helps prevent adverse drug interactions and medication errors.
Ask your client if they are having any difficulty finding transportation to their medical appointments. Transportation barriers contribute to health disparities and can prevent patients from accessing timely medical care. Identifying and addressing these challenges aligns with efforts to improve health care equity.
Sociodemographic characteristics such as. Collecting sociodemographic information (e.g., race, ethnicity, language, income) helps identify disparities in health outcomes and care access. Addressing these factors is essential for achieving equitable health care delivery.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Supporting the client's wish to refuse prescribed medications. Autonomy refers to the right of individuals to make their own decisions regarding their healthcare. If a client chooses to refuse medication, the nurse must respect this decision, as long as the client is deemed competent to make informed choices.
B. Explaining unit rules and policies regarding unacceptable behaviors. This action supports a structured therapeutic environment but does not specifically relate to autonomy. It aligns more with beneficence (acting in the client’s best interest) and justice (ensuring fairness in care).
C. Making sure the client understands expectations for client participation. Ensuring understanding of treatment expectations promotes informed participation but does not directly uphold the ethical principle of autonomy, which emphasizes the right to make personal choices.
D. Encouraging client feedback about satisfaction with the facility experience. Seeking client feedback supports patient-centered care but does not specifically demonstrate autonomy, which involves the right to accept or refuse medical interventions.
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Use pictures. Visual aids enhance comprehension, especially for clients with limited English proficiency. Pictures, diagrams, and illustrations help convey important information when language barriers exist.
B. Use materials written at a twelfth-grade level. This is inappropriate because most health education materials should be written at a fifth- to sixth-grade reading level to ensure accessibility. Higher reading levels may be too complex for many clients, particularly those with limited health literacy.
C. Provide a variety of educational materials. While multiple formats (e.g., videos, pamphlets) can be helpful, simply offering a variety does not ensure comprehension. The materials must be tailored to the client’s language and literacy level.
D. Choose materials that include culturally relevant information and examples. Cultural relevance improves engagement and understanding. Materials should reflect the client’s cultural background, beliefs, and values to make the information more meaningful.
E. Use materials written in the client's spoken language. Providing materials in the client’s primary language ensures better understanding. When possible, professional medical interpreters should also be used to clarify any uncertainties.
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