A client is starting celecoxib to treat osteoarthritis. The nurse should instruct the client to watch for and report which of the following adverse effects?
Black, tarry stools
Dry mouth
Bone pain
Polyuria
The Correct Answer is A
A. Black, tarry stools: Celecoxib, a COX-2 inhibitor, can increase the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding, which can manifest as black, tarry stools. This is a serious adverse effect that should be reported.
B. Dry mouth: Dry mouth is not a common adverse effect of celecoxib. This is incorrect.
C. Bone pain: Bone pain is not a recognized adverse effect of celecoxib and may be related to the underlying osteoarthritis rather than the medication.
D. Polyuria: Polyuria is not associated with celecoxib. It is unrelated to the medication’s mechanism of action.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "I promise I won't tell anyone about this." This is incorrect because nurses are mandated reporters and must report abuse to appropriate authorities. Promising confidentiality is misleading and violates legal obligations.
B. "Your family is bad for doing this to you." Making judgmental statements about the family can hinder the therapeutic relationship and may increase the child’s stress or feelings of loyalty conflict.
C. "Let's discuss what happened with your family here." Discussing abuse in the presence of the family may put the child at risk for retaliation and discourage open communication.
D. "It is not your fault that this happened." This statement reassures the child and helps mitigate feelings of guilt or shame that are common in abuse victims. It is supportive, nonjudgmental, and developmentally appropriate, fostering trust and safety.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Spirituality can increase depression: Spirituality often alleviates, rather than increases, depression.
B. Spirituality can increase feelings of hopelessness: Spirituality typically fosters hope and comfort.
C. Spirituality can increase emotional and psychological comfort. Spirituality often helps individuals find meaning, peace, and connection during end-of-life care, improving emotional and psychological well-being.
D. Spirituality can increase the desire to hasten death: Spirituality generally supports coping and a peaceful end-of-life experience rather than a desire to hasten death.
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