Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (Free-Trial)

A nurse in a community clinic is speaking to a parent who expresses concern for her adolescent son.
Which of the following statements by the mother should indicate to the nurse that the adolescent is at risk for suicide?

“He spends much of his time with his school friends.”

“He has slept 9 hours each night for the past 2 years.”

“He is very religious and attends services twice a week.”

“His basketball coach committed suicide last month.”

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A rationale:

Spending time with friends can be a protective factor against suicide, as it provides social support and connection.

While isolation can be a risk factor, spending time with friends does not inherently indicate suicide risk.

It's important to assess the quality of relationships and the presence of other risk factors.

Choice B rationale:

Regular sleep patterns often indicate healthy mental health.

Significant changes in sleep patterns (either too much or too little) can be warning signs, but consistent sleep of 9 hours is not typically a concern.

It's essential to evaluate sleep quality and any recent changes.

Choice C rationale:

Religious involvement can provide a sense of purpose, belonging, and support, which can be protective against suicide.

While it's not a guarantee of protection, it's generally a positive factor.

It's crucial to assess the individual's level of engagement and any potential conflicts within their religious beliefs.

Choice D rationale:

Exposure to suicide, especially in a close connection like a coach, can significantly increase a person's risk for suicide.

It can lead to normalization of suicide as a coping mechanism, imitation of behavior, or triggering of underlying mental health issues.

This is a strong risk factor that warrants immediate attention and assessment.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Ideas of reference are a type of delusion in which a person believes that unrelated events, objects, or actions in the environment have personal significance or meaning specifically directed towards them. In this case, the client with schizophrenia misinterpreted the group's laughter as mockery directed specifically at them, even though the story was unrelated to them.

Here's a detailed explanation of why the other choices are incorrect: B. Grandeur:

Grandiosity involves an inflated sense of self-importance, power, or identity. It's not evident in this scenario, as the client isn't expressing beliefs of exceptional abilities or status. C. Somatic delusion:

Somatic delusions focus on bodily functions or sensations, such as believing organs are rotting or insects are crawling under the skin. The client's outburst isn't related to bodily concerns. D. Erotomania:

Erotomania is a delusion where a person believes someone of higher status is in love with them. It's not applicable in this situation as the client's belief isn't about romantic interest.

A. “You really should work hard to stay on the schedule we establish here.” B. “I wouldn’t worry about what you’ve done in the past. C. You’ll do just fine this time.” D. “Why do you find it difficult to take your medications if they improve your condition?”

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is Choice D.

Choice A rationale: Telling the client to work hard to stay on the schedule does not address the underlying reasons for the client's difficulty in following a medication regimen and may come off as dismissive.

Choice B rationale: Saying not to worry about the past does not acknowledge the client's concerns and may not provide practical assistance for future adherence.

Choice C rationale: Offering reassurance without addressing the client's past challenges does not provide a concrete plan for improving adherence.

Choice D rationale: Asking the client why they find it difficult to take medications opens a dialogue that allows the nurse to understand the client's specific barriers and to provide tailored strategies to improve adherence. This response is empathetic and solution-focused.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse in a community clinic is speaking to a parent who expresses concern for her adolescent son. Which of the following statements by the mother should indicate to the nurse that the adolescent is at risk for suicide?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client who has several new prescriptions for psychotropic medications. The client tells the nurse that she has always had trouble following a medication regimen. What should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about electroconvulsive therapy (ECT). Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is caring for a client who is experiencing auditory hallucinations. What should the nurse say first?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about a new prescription for lithium. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is conversing with a client diagnosed with schizophrenia. Suddenly, the client expresses fear, stating, “I’m scared. Can you hear that? The voices are instructing me to do awful things.” Which of the following responses from the nurse would be suitable?

A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia. Which of the following statements by the client demonstrates concrete thinking?

A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia and notices changes in the client’s behavior. Which of the following behaviors is the nurse’s priority to report to the provider?

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a newly-admitted client who has obsessive-compulsive disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to include?

A nurse in an acute care mental health facility is caring for a client who has major depression and states, “Everyone will be much better off when I’m gone.” Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse in a community clinic is speaking to a parent who expresses concern for her adolescent son.
Which of the following statements by the mother should indicate to the nurse that the adolescent is at risk for suicide?