A nurse in a long-term care facility is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about chemotherapy-induced nausea. Which of the following food selections indicates the newly licensed nurse understands the teaching?
Hot tea
Soft-serve ice cream
Raisin toast
String cheese
The Correct Answer is C
Hot tea:
Hot tea may not be well-tolerated by individuals experiencing chemotherapy-induced nausea, as hot or strong-smelling foods and beverages can be triggers. It is generally recommended to choose foods at room temperature.
Soft-serve ice cream:
Soft-serve ice cream may be too cold and could exacerbate nausea or discomfort. Cold foods might not be well-tolerated during or after chemotherapy.
Raisin toast:
This is the correct answer. Raisin toast is a good choice as it is a bland and easily digestible carbohydrate. It can be a suitable option for individuals experiencing nausea, providing some calories without strong odors or flavors.
String cheese:
While cheese can be a good source of protein, string cheese might not be the best choice if the individual is experiencing nausea, as the smell or taste of certain cheeses can be strong and trigger nausea.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Engage the client in a repetitive activity as a distraction:
This is the correct answer. Redirecting the client's focus to a repetitive and calming activity can help distract them from the source of agitation and potentially de-escalate the situation.
B. Place the client in a seclusion room:
Seclusion should only be used in situations where it is absolutely necessary for the safety of the client or others. Placing a client with dementia in seclusion is not the first choice and should be avoided if possible.
C. Apply wrist restraints to the client:
Restraints should be a last resort and used only when there is an imminent risk of harm to the client or others. Restraints can escalate agitation and should not be the initial response.
D. Administer PRN haloperidol IM to the client:
The use of medication should be considered later in the escalation process and after other non-pharmacological interventions have been attempted. It is not the first intervention, especially when there are non-pharmacological options available.
Correct Answer is ["0.2"]
Explanation
To give a client with rheumatoid arthritis a subcutaneous dose of methotrexate 7.5 mg, the nurse needs to calculate the correct volume of the drug solution.
The drug solution has a concentration of 15 mg/0.4 mL, which means that 0.4 mL of the solution contains 15 mg of methotrexate. To find the volume of the solution that contains 7.5 mg of methotrexate, the nurse can use a proportion:
- 15 mg/0.4 mL = 7.5 mg/x mL
Cross-multiplying and solving for x gives:
- x = (0.4 mL x 7.5 mg) / 15 mg
- x = 0.2 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 0.2 mL of the drug solution to deliver 7.5 mg of methotrexate subcutaneously.
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