A nurse is collecting data from a client who is experiencing abdominal pain. The nurse states that they will return as soon as possible with pain medication. The nurse is demonstrating which of the following ethical principles?
Fidelity
Justice
Autonomy
Nonmaleficence
The Correct Answer is A
A. Fidelity:
This ethical principle is about being faithful and keeping promises. In this context, when the nurse states that they will return as soon as possible with pain medication, they are making a commitment to addressing the client's needs promptly. This aligns with the principle of fidelity because the nurse is demonstrating a commitment to fulfill their promise.
B. Justice:
Justice involves fairness and the equitable distribution of resources and benefits. In the scenario provided, the nurse's actions are more directly related to the principle of fidelity (keeping promises) rather than justice. The focus is on meeting the individual needs of the client, not on the broader concept of fairness in the distribution of resources.
C. Autonomy:
Autonomy is the principle that respects an individual's right to make their own decisions. In the given scenario, there is no explicit mention of the client's decision-making authority. The nurse's statement is more aligned with the principle of fidelity, indicating a commitment to addressing the client's needs, rather than autonomy, which would be more focused on respecting the client's choices and decisions.
D. Nonmaleficence:
Nonmaleficence is the principle of "do no harm." While the nurse is not directly causing harm in this scenario, the focus is more on making a commitment (fidelity) and addressing the client's needs rather than avoiding harm. The nurse's actions are about providing relief and fulfilling a commitment rather than preventing harm.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["2"]
Explanation
To give a loading dose of ketorolac 30 mg IM, the nurse needs to calculate the volume of the injection solution.
The solution has a concentration of 15 mg/mL, which means that every 1 mL contains 15 mg of ketorolac.
To find the volume, the nurse can use the formula: volume = dose / concentration. Plugging in the values, we get: volume = 30 mg / 15 mg/mL = 2 mL.
Therefore, the nurse should administer 2 mL of ketorolac injection for a loading dose.
Correct Answer is ["500"]
Explanation
To calculate the infusion rate for lactated Ringer's solution, the nurse should use the following formula: infusion rate (mL/hr) = volume (mL) / time (hr).
Since the volume is 250 mL and the time is 0.5 hr (30 min), the infusion rate is 250 / 0.5 = 500 mL/hr.
The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver 500 mL/hr of lactated Ringer's solution to the patient.
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