A nurse in a provider's office is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of tinea pedis, which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Circular, erythematous patches on the scalp
Scaling and redness between the client's toes
Report of recent exposure to poison ivy
Report of a recent prescription for an antiseizure medication
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale: Circular, erythematous patches on the scalp are more indicative of tinea capitis, a fungal infection affecting the scalp, and not tinea pedis.
Choice B rationale: Tinea pedis, commonly known as athlete's foot, typically presents with symptoms such as scaling, redness, and itching between the toes. It is a fungal infection affecting the feet.
Choice C rationale: Poison ivy exposure would result in contact dermatitis, characterized by a rash and blistering, rather than the typical presentation of tinea pedis.
Choice D rationale: Antiseizure medications are not typically associated with the development of tinea pedis; the symptoms described are more consistent with a fungal infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Transparent dressings are commonly used for stage I pressure ulcers as they provide a protective barrier against external contaminants while allowing for visualization of the wound. This type of dressing helps maintain a moist environment to facilitate healing.
Choice B rationale: Hydrogel dressings are typically used for wounds with necrotic tissue or those that require a moist environment. They may not be the first choice for a stage I pressure ulcer with intact skin.
Choice C rationale: Wet-to-dry dressings are often used for wounds with debris or infection. They involve placing moist gauze into the wound and allowing it to dry, promoting debridement. This is not suitable for an intact stage I pressure ulcer.
Choice D rationale: Alginate dressings are absorbent and are more appropriate for wounds with moderate to heavy exudate. They may not be necessary for a stage I pressure ulcer with minimal or no exudate.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: This describes a full-thickness burn with eschar formation, not a deep partial-thickness burn.
Choice B rationale: This may indicate a deeper burn involving the subcutaneous tissue, but the absence of blisters makes it less characteristic of a deep partial-thickness burn.
Choice C rationale: This suggests a full-thickness burn with damage to nerve endings, not a deep partial-thickness burn.
Choice D rationale: A deep partial-thickness burn is characterized by a pink or mottled appearance with the presence of blisters. This type of burn involves damage to the epidermis and portions of the dermis, causing pain and sensitivity to touch.
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