A nurse in a provider's office is caring for a group of clients who have communicable diseases. Which of the following infections should the nurse report to the state health department?

Sarcoptes scabiei

Impetigo contagiosa

Human papillomavirus

Neisseria gonorrhoeae

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Neisseria gonorrhoeae is the bacterium responsible for the sexually transmitted infection known as gonorrhea. Gonorrhea is a reportable communicable disease, meaning healthcare providers are required to report cases to the appropriate public health authorities. This allows for tracking and monitoring of the disease, implementation of appropriate public health measures, and prevention of further spread of the infection.

Sarcoptes scabiei: This refers to scabies, a parasitic infestation caused by mites. While scabies can be contagious, it is not typically a reportable disease to the state health department.

Impetigo contagiosa: Impetigo is a bacterial skin infection that can be caused by various bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pyogenes. Although it is contagious, it is not typically a reportable disease to the state health department.

Human papillomavirus (HPV): HPV is a viral infection transmitted through sexual contact. While it is a significant public health concern due to its association with cervical cancer and other conditions, it is not usually a reportable disease to the state health department. However, certain states may have specific reporting requirements for HPV-related diseases or conditions, such as cervical cancer. It is important to be familiar with the specific reporting guidelines of the state in question.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse should apply a heat pack 5 to 10 minutes prior to the procedure when planning to obtain blood from a newborn via a heel stick. This helps to increase blood ﬂow to the area and makes it easier to obtain the specimen.

a) Puncturing the heel to a depth of 4 mm is too deep and can cause injury to the newborn. The recommended depth for a heel stick is 2.4 mm or less.

b) Withholding feeding prior to collecting the specimen is not necessary.

d) Elevating the newborn's foot for 15 minutes following the procedure is not necessary.

A. Flexes the client's aﬀected hip to 120 B. Adducts the client's aﬀected leg C. Checks the neurovascular status of the client's lower extremities every 6 hr D. Applies a sequential compression device to the client's lower extremities

Correct Answer is D

No explanation

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A nurse in a provider's office is caring for a group of clients who have communicable diseases. Which of the following infections should the nurse report to the state health department?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is planning to obtain blood from a newborn via a heel stick. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a total hip arthroplasty. Which of the following actions by the nurse demonstrates cost-eﬀective care?

Correct Answer is D

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about self-administration of nasal drops with a client. Which of the following positions should the nurse recommend for instillation of the drops?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about caring for a new colostomy. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who states, "I can't pay for my care because my kid took all my money." Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is providing preoperative teaching for an adolescent who is scheduled for a cardiac catheterization. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new prescription for furosemide and asks the nurse about the purpose of the medication. The nurse states "This medication is a diuretic that removes excess ﬂuid from your body." Which of the following ethical concepts is the nurse exhibiting?

A nurse is planning to administer an ophthalmic medication to a client. Which of the following actions will minimize systemic absorption of the medication?

A nurse in a long-term care facility has received change-of-shift report about four clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse attend to first?

A nurse is preparing to admit a client who has bacterial meningitis. Which of the following items should the nurse place in the client's room?