A nurse in a provider's office is evaluating the effectiveness of alendronate for a client who has osteoporosis. Which of the following diagnostic results should the nurse review?

Urine specific gravity

Hemoglobin AIC (Hb AIC)

Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (Dexa scan)

Lumbar puncture

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Alendronate is a bisphosphonate used in clients with osteoporosis of different origins. It is used to increase bone density. Dexa scan is used to assess bone mineral density in osteoporotic clients
A,B,D-Alendronate has no effect of urine specific gravity, Blood sugar levels or cerebrospinal fluid

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Epinephrine is administered as a priority in anaphylactic reaction to counter the mechanism of the reaction. Epinephrine helps to reverse the severe allergic response by constricting blood vessels, relaxing smooth muscles in the lungs to improve breathing, and reducing swelling and hives. It is typically administered intramuscularly (IM) into the thigh.

B-Replacing the infusion is important to maintain intravascular volume and blood pressure in the event of hypotension associated with the anaphylactic reaction but not a priority

C-Diphenhydramine helps in managing the cutaneous allergic manifestations but does not address the life-threatening effects

D-Elevation of the client’s feet and legs is not necessary

A. Increased blood pressure B. Decreased wheezing C. Decreased urine output D. Increased level of consciousness

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

- Theophylline is used in the management of asthma and COPD which present with wheezing and respiratory distress. COPD is characterized by chronic inflammation of the airway and increased mucus secretion leading to obstruction of airflow. Theophylline stimulates the respiratory centers to increase ventilation.

A- No effect on blood pressure C- increases urine output

D-Theophylline is a CNS stimulant

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A nurse in a provider's office is evaluating the effectiveness of alendronate for a client who has osteoporosis. Which of the following diagnostic results should the nurse review?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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