A nurse in a rehabilitation center is planning care for a newly admitted client who has a history of alcohol use disorder. Which of the following client goals is the highest priority?

The client will implement alternative strategies for managing anxiety.

The client will acknowledge alcohol dependence and need for treatment.

The client's withdrawal from alcohol will be managed without complications.

The client will rebuild damaged interpersonal relationships.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. The client will implement alternative strategies for managing anxiety.

While addressing anxiety is important for the overall well-being of the client, it may not be the highest priority in this context. The immediate physical safety of the client during alcohol withdrawal takes precedence over addressing anxiety.

B. The client will acknowledge alcohol dependence and need for treatment.

Recognizing alcohol dependence and the need for treatment is an important step, but it may not be the highest priority. It is more focused on the client's acceptance and understanding of their situation rather than addressing immediate health risks.

C. The client's withdrawal from alcohol will be managed without complications.

This is the correct answer. Managing alcohol withdrawal without complications is the highest priority goal in this scenario. Alcohol withdrawal can lead to severe physical symptoms, including seizures and delirium tremens, which can be life-threatening. Ensuring the safe and medically supervised management of withdrawal is crucial for the client's immediate well-being.

D. The client will rebuild damaged interpersonal relationships.

While repairing damaged relationships is important for the client's overall rehabilitation, it's not the highest priority in this context. Physical health and safety take precedence over addressing interpersonal issues.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. "Using nontraditional treatments is not a good idea. I'd rather you avoid that route."

This response is directive and dismissive of the client's choice. It does not promote open communication or respect for the client's autonomy and beliefs.

B. "Your provider is very knowledgeable. If he prescribes chemotherapy, it's the best treatment for you."

While healthcare providers have expertise, this response doesn't address the client's concerns or give them an opportunity to express their feelings. It may come across as authoritarian and not respecting the client's wishes.

C. "A lot of people think nontraditional treatments will work, and they find out too late that they made the wrong choice."

This response uses scare tactics and doesn't address the client's individual needs or concerns. It does not foster a trusting and respectful nurse-client relationship.

D. "Tell me more about your concerns about taking chemotherapy."

This is the most appropriate response. It demonstrates active listening, empathy, and a willingness to understand the client's perspective. By asking the client to share more about their concerns, the nurse can engage in a meaningful conversation and provide information and support based on the client's needs.

A. A client who takes gabapentin as part of treatment phenytoin for a seizure disorder. B. A client who has chronic alcohol use disorder. C. A client who takes heparin to prevent deep vein thrombosis. D. A client who has asthma.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Gabapentin and phenytoin are not directly associated with causing vitamin B deficiencies. However, certain antiseizure medications could potentially affect nutrient absorption over time.

B) A client who has chronic alcohol use disorder.

Explanation:

Chronic alcohol use disorder can lead to a deficiency in several B vitamins, particularly vitamin B1 (thiamine), vitamin B2 (riboflavin), vitamin B3 (niacin), vitamin B6 (pyridoxine), vitamin B9 (folate), and vitamin B12 (cobalamin). Alcohol interferes with the absorption and utilization of these vitamins in the body, and individuals with alcohol use disorder are often at risk for malnutrition and vitamin deficiencies.

C) A client who takes heparin to prevent deep vein thrombosis:

Heparin is an anticoagulant and does not directly impact the absorption or utilization of vitamin B.

D) A client who has asthma:

Asthma itself does not significantly increase the risk of vitamin B deficiencies. Vitamin B deficiencies are more commonly associated with factors like malnutrition, certain medical conditions, or medications that impact absorption, as seen in chronic alcohol use disorder.

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A nurse in a rehabilitation center is planning care for a newly admitted client who has a history of alcohol use disorder. Which of the following client goals is the highest priority?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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