A nurse in an acute care setting is serving on a committee whose charge is to use the auditing process to client care. Which of the following aspects of client care is measured by an outcome audit?
Incidence of catheter-induced urinary tract infections.
Nursing staff ratios.
Availability of resources, such as fire extinguishers.
Quality of nursing care provided.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Incidence of catheter-induced urinary tract infections: Outcome audits measure the results or outcomes of care, such as the incidence of infections, reflecting the effectiveness of care interventions.
B. Nursing staff ratios: This pertains to a process or structure audit, which examines staffing levels and their adequacy rather than the outcomes of care.
C. Availability of resources, such as fire extinguishers: This is assessed by a structure audit, focusing on the availability and adequacy of resources rather than client care outcomes.
D. Quality of nursing care provided: While important, quality of care is typically assessed through various audit types including process and outcome audits, and is not specifically categorized under outcome audits alone.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Incidence of catheter-induced urinary tract infections: Outcome audits measure the results or outcomes of care, such as the incidence of infections, reflecting the effectiveness of care interventions.
B. Nursing staff ratios: This pertains to a process or structure audit, which examines staffing levels and their adequacy rather than the outcomes of care.
C. Availability of resources, such as fire extinguishers: This is assessed by a structure audit, focusing on the availability and adequacy of resources rather than client care outcomes.
D. Quality of nursing care provided: While important, quality of care is typically assessed through various audit types including process and outcome audits, and is not specifically categorized under outcome audits alone.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Avoiding: Avoiding conflict would involve not addressing the issue or avoiding the conversation, which is not the case here.
B. Compromising: Compromising involves making mutual concessions to reach a solution that is acceptable to both parties, which is demonstrated by the charge nurse agreeing to cover the nurse’s patients in exchange for help with the drug count.
C. Cooperating: Cooperating would involve working together to solve the problem, but without a clear exchange or compromise, which does not fully describe this situation.
D. Competing: Competing involves a win-lose approach, where one party’s needs are met at the expense of the other’s, which does not apply here as both parties are making concessions.
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