A nurse in the emergency department is receiving report on a group of clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse assess first?

A client who has Clostridium difficile and a temperature of 38.6° C (101.5° F)

A client who has a complete femur fracture and reports a pain level of 7 on a scale from 0 to 10

A client who has left shoulder pain and S-T elevation on a 12-lead ECG

A client who has orthostatic hypotension and 4+ pitting edema in the lower extremities

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   While a temperature elevation in a client with Clostridium difficile requires assessment, it is not as urgent as potential cardiac ischemia.
B.   Pain assessment in a client with a femur fracture is important but does not take priority over potential cardiac issues.
C.   Left shoulder pain with S-T elevation on an ECG can indicate myocardial infarction (MI), a life-threatening condition requiring immediate assessment and intervention.
D.   Orthostatic hypotension and pitting edema, while concerning, do not indicate an acute, life-threatening condition that requires immediate assessment in this scenario.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Primary glaucoma is not typically considered a contraindication to kidney donation.
B. Amputation, unless associated with significant underlying medical conditions, is not necessarily a contraindication to kidney donation.
C. Osteoarthritis, a degenerative joint disease, is unlikely to be a contraindication to kidney donation unless it significantly affects the donor's overall health.
D. Hypertension is a significant risk factor for kidney disease and can increase the risk of complications for both the donor and the recipient. It is typically considered a contraindication to kidney donation.

A. "I can re-use the condom one time after initial use." B. "I can store the condoms in the drawer of my nightstand." C. "I can use natural-skin condoms to prevent sexually transmitted infections." D. "I can use petroleum jelly as a lubricant with the condom."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Condoms are designed for single use only and should be disposed of after each use.
B. Storing condoms in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight or heat sources (like a nightstand drawer) helps maintain their integrity and effectiveness.
C. Natural-skin condoms do not protect effectively against STIs as they are porous.

D. Petroleum jelly can degrade latex, reducing the effectiveness of the condom.

Water-based lubricants are recommended.

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A nurse in the emergency department is receiving report on a group of clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse assess first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has end-stage kidney disease. The client's adult child asks the nurse about becoming a living kidney donor for their parent. Which of the following conditions in the child's medical history should the nurse Identify as a contraindication to the procedure?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client about condom use. Which of the following client statements should the nurse Identify as an understanding of the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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