A nurse is administering insulin glargine to a client.Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent medication errors? Select all that apply.

Double check all dosage calculations.

nusually large or small doses.

Compare the medication label to the order.

Use at least 2 client identifiers before administering a dose.

Involve and educate clients in medication administration.

Document all medication in the electronic record as soon as it is given.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,C,D,E,F

Choice A rationale
Double-checking all dosage calculations is a critical step in preventing medication errors. This ensures that the correct dose is administered and helps avoid potentially harmful mistakes.
Choice B rationale
The option “nusually large or small doses” seems to be a typographical error and does not provide a clear action to prevent medication errors. Therefore, it is not considered a correct choice.
Choice C rationale
Comparing the medication label to the order is essential to ensure that the correct medication is being administered. This step helps verify that the medication matches the provider’s prescription.
Choice D rationale
Using at least two client identifiers before administering a dose is a standard safety practice to confirm the client’s identity and prevent administering medication to the wrong person.
Choice E rationale
Involving and educating clients in medication administration can help prevent errors by ensuring that clients are aware of their medications and can alert the nurse to any discrepancies or concerns.
Choice F rationale
Documenting all medication in the electronic record as soon as it is given is crucial for maintaining accurate records and ensuring that all healthcare providers have up-to-date information about the client’s medication administration.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Providing a numeric pain scale helps quantify the intensity of pain but does not assess the quality of the pain. Quality refers to the characteristics and nature of the pain, which cannot be captured by a numeric scale alone.
Choice B rationale
Asking the client to describe the pain is the best approach to assess the quality of the pain. This allows the client to provide detailed information about the pain’s characteristics, such as its nature, location, and any associated symptoms.
Choice C rationale
Observing body language and movement can provide clues about pain but does not give a comprehensive understanding of the pain’s quality. Nonverbal cues are helpful but should be supplemented with the client’s verbal description.
Choice D rationale
Identifying effective pain relief measures is important for pain management but does not directly assess the quality of the pain. This step comes after understanding the pain’s characteristics.

Correct Answer is ["5"]

Explanation

Step 1: Calculate the volume to administer. 200 mg ÷ (1000 mg ÷ 25 mL) = 200 mg ÷ 40 mg/mL = 5 mL The nurse should administer 5 mL.

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A nurse is administering insulin glargine to a client.Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prevent medication errors? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

To assess the quality of the client’s abdominal pain, which approach should the nurse use?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The healthcare provider prescribes streptomycin 200 mg IM every 12 hours. The vial is labeled, “Streptomycin 1 gram/25.”. How many milliliters should the nurse administer? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)

Correct Answer is ["5"]

Explanation

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