A nurse is amending a client's plan of care in light of the fact that the client has recently developed ascites. What should the nurse include in this client's care plan?
Mobilization with assistance at least 4 times daily
Administration of beta-adrenergic blockers as prescribed
Vitamin B12 injections as prescribed
Administration of diuretics as prescribed
The Correct Answer is D
A. Mobilization is important but not the primary intervention for ascites.
B. Beta-blockers are used to manage portal hypertension but are not the first priority in ascites management.
C. Vitamin B12 injections are unrelated to ascites.
D. Diuretics help reduce fluid accumulation by promoting sodium and water excretion, which is essential in managing ascites.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Increased sleep may suggest persistent hypothyroidism or overtreatment leading to fatigue, not necessarily a sign of effective therapy.
B. A decrease in T₄ would indicate a worsening of hypothyroidism or inadequate dosing, not a therapeutic response.
C. Weight gain is a common symptom of untreated hypothyroidism; effective levothyroxine therapy should help normalize weight.
D. A decrease in TSH indicates that the body is receiving adequate thyroid hormone, suppressing the pituitary's signal for more, and is a primary marker of a therapeutic response to levothyroxine.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Fall-prevention measures (such as ensuring a clutter-free environment, using nonslip footwear, and keeping items within reach) are the most effective and practical first-line approach to reducing injury risk in clients with muscle weakness due to Cushing syndrome.
B. While rest may be needed, prolonged bed rest can worsen deconditioning and increase other risks such as thromboembolism.
C. Assistive devices may be helpful but are part of a fall-prevention strategy, not a complete solution.
D. Constant supervision is not always feasible and should be reserved for clients with significant cognitive or physical impairments.
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