A nurse is assessing a 24-month-old toddler at a well-child checkup.
Which of the following findings indicates to the nurse that the toddler has developmental delay?
Runs with a wide stance.
Falls when throwing a ball overhand.
Refers to self by name.
Goes up stairs with two feet on each step.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
A toddler running with a wide stance is a common behavior at this age and does not necessarily indicate developmental delay. Toddlers often develop a wide base of support as they learn to balance and walk more confidently.
Choice B rationale:
Falling when throwing a ball overhand requires coordination and motor skills. By the age of 24 months, most toddlers can throw a ball with some degree of accuracy. Inability to do so may indicate a developmental delay in motor skills, making choice B the correct answer.
Choice C rationale:
Referring to oneself by name is a typical language development milestone around the age of 24 months. It demonstrates a basic understanding of self-identity and language, indicating appropriate developmental progress. This choice does not suggest a delay.
Choice D rationale:
Going up stairs with two feet on each step is a gross motor skill that toddlers typically develop around 36 months of age. It requires balance and coordination. While it is advanced for a 24-month-old, it is not necessarily a sign of developmental delay. Therefore, this choice does not provide a clear indication of delay.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Alcohol-based cleaning products are flammable and should not be used near oxygen equipment.
B. Petroleum jelly is also flammable and should not be applied to the client's face when using oxygen therapy.
C. Synthetic fabrics cangenerate static electricity, which could potentially lead to a fire hazard in the presence of oxygen.
D. Nail polish remover is flammable and should be avoided near oxygen equipment.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Being suspicious of others is more characteristic of paranoid personality disorder.
B. Incorrect. Ritualistic behavior is more characteristic of obsessive-compulsive personality disorder.
C. Correct. Preoccupation with aging and a fear of losing their physical attractiveness or power is a common trait in individuals with narcissistic personality disorder.
D. Incorrect. Exhibiting separation anxiety is not a defining characteristic of narcissistic personality disorder.
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