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A nurse is assessing a 7-month-old infant who has Down syndrome. Which of the following developmental milestones should the nurse expect?

Uses a spoon

Crawls short distances

Speaks five to eight words

Stands with assistance

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

A 7-month-old infant with Down syndrome is less likely to use a spoon.

Choice B rationale:

Crawling short distances is a developmental milestone that can be expected at this age.

Choice C rationale:

Speaking five to eight words is not an appropriate milestone for a 7-month-old infant.

Choice D rationale:

Standing with assistance usually occurs around 9-12 months, which might be delayed in infants with Down syndrome.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

An adventitious crisis is a crisis resulting from an external event such as a natural disaster or crime.

Choice B rationale:

Psychopathologic crises involve individuals with preexisting mental health conditions experiencing acute exacerbations.

Choice C rationale:

A psychiatric emergency involves a sudden onset of severe behavioral symptoms that require immediate intervention.

Choice D rationale:

A situational crisis arises from an unexpected life event, such as injury, illness, or loss of independence, which can disrupt a person's normal routine and coping mechanisms.

A. Straw-colored urine B. Hypotension C. Weight gain D. Hyponatremia

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Urine in acute glomerulonephritis often appears tea-colored or smoky due to hematuria.

Choice B rationale:

Hypertension is common in acute glomerulonephritis.

Choice C rationale:

Fluid retention and subsequent weight gain are common due to decreased kidney function.

Choice D rationale:

Hyponatremia is not typically associated with acute glomerulonephritis.

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A nurse is assessing a 7-month-old infant who has Down syndrome. Which of the following developmental milestones should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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