A nurse is assessing a client after administering phenytoin IV bolus for a seizure. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an adverse effect of this medication?
Red man syndrome
Hypotension
Hypoglycemia
Bradycardia
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Red man syndrome is associated with vancomycin, not phenytoin.
Choice B rationale:
Hypotension, or low blood pressure, can be an adverse effect of phenytoin.
Choice C rationale:
Hypoglycemia is not a typical adverse effect of phenytoin.
Choice D rationale:
Bradycardia is not a common adverse effect of phenytoin.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
The treatment duration for active pulmonary tuberculosis is usually shorter than 3 years.
Choice B rationale:
Monitoring kidney function is not the primary focus of tuberculosis medication management.
Choice C rationale:
Treatment for active pulmonary tuberculosis involves using a combination of two or more medications to prevent drug resistance and effectively treat the infection.
Choice D rationale:
Tuberculin skin tests are used for diagnosing tuberculosis, not for monitoring treatment progress.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Bradycardia (slow heart rate) is not a primary concern when administering lisinopril.
Choice B rationale:
Hypokalemia (low potassium levels) can be a concern with certain medications, but it is not directly related to lisinopril administration.
Choice C rationale:
Lisinopril is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor commonly used to treat heart failure. One of the potential side effects of ACE inhibitors is hypotension (low blood pressure), so the nurse should monitor the client's blood pressure closely during and after administration.
Choice D rationale:
Tinnitus (ringing in the ears) is not a common side effect of lisinopril.
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