A nurse is assessing a client suspected of having TB. Which symptom is most commonly associated with pulmonary TB?

Joint pain and swelling

Skin rash and itching

Persistent cough and sputum production

Blurred vision and eye pain

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A) Incorrect. Joint pain and swelling are not typical symptoms of pulmonary TB.

B) Incorrect. Skin rash and itching are not common symptoms of pulmonary TB.

C) Correct. Persistent cough and sputum production are common symptoms of pulmonary TB, as the disease primarily affects the lungs.

D) Incorrect. Blurred vision and eye pain are not typical symptoms of TB, although TB can affect other parts of the body in addition to the lungs.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. LTBI is not contagious, as the bacteria are dormant and not actively causing illness. Active TB disease, on the other hand, is contagious and can be transmitted to others through respiratory droplets.

B) Incorrect. LTBI is not contagious, whereas active TB disease is contagious.

C) Incorrect. LTBI and active TB disease have different symptoms and treatment approaches. LTBI has no symptoms, while active TB disease presents with symptoms and requires treatment to prevent progression.

D) Incorrect. LTBI does not always progress to active TB disease. In fact, many individuals with LTBI do not develop active disease, but they are at risk, especially if their immune system becomes compromised.

A. "TB is primarily transmitted through contaminated food and water." B. "TB is mainly transmitted through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs or sneezes." C. "TB is transmitted through sexual contact with an infected individual." D. "TB is primarily transmitted through contact with the skin lesions of an infected person."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. TB is not primarily transmitted through contaminated food and water; it is mainly an airborne disease.

B) Correct. TB is primarily an airborne disease, and the bacteria can be transmitted through respiratory droplets when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks.

C) Incorrect. TB is not primarily transmitted through sexual contact.

D) Incorrect. TB is not primarily transmitted through contact with skin lesions. It primarily affects the lungs and is transmitted through the respiratory route.

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A nurse is assessing a client suspected of having TB. Which symptom is most commonly associated with pulmonary TB?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client asks a nurse about the differences between latent TB infection (LTBI) and active TB disease. Which statement by the nurse is correct?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is educating a client about tuberculosis (TB). Which statement made by the client indicates a correct understanding of how TB is primarily transmitted?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is providing education to a client with tuberculosis (TB) about the importance of adhering to the prescribed medication regimen. Which statement by the client indicates a correct understanding of medication adherence?

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A client with active tuberculosis (TB) disease asks the nurse why they need to take multiple antibiotics for treatment. What is the nurse's best response?

A nurse is assessing a client suspected of having TB. Which symptom is most commonly associated with pulmonary TB?

A nurse is educating a client about the diagnostic evaluation for tuberculosis (TB). Which test is commonly used to screen for TB infection and is administered by injecting a small amount of purified protein derivative (PPD) under the skin?