A nurse is discussing the potential side effects of tuberculosis (TB) medications with a client. The client asks about the importance of reporting side effects promptly. What is the nurse's best response?

"Reporting side effects promptly is not necessary unless they become severe."

"Prompt reporting of side effects allows your healthcare provider to adjust your treatment if needed."

"Side effects are a normal part of TB treatment and do not require reporting."

"You should wait until your next appointment to discuss any side effects with your healthcare provider."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. Prompt reporting of side effects is important, even if they are not severe, as they may indicate the need for treatment adjustments.

B) Correct. Reporting side effects promptly allows the healthcare provider to assess and address any issues, potentially preventing treatment interruptions or complications.

C) Incorrect. While some side effects are expected, not all are normal, and reporting is necessary to ensure safe and effective treatment.

D) Incorrect. Waiting until the next appointment may lead to prolonged side effects and potential treatment complications.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A) Correct. Isolation in a negative-pressure room is the standard precaution for preventing the transmission of TB in healthcare settings, as it helps contain airborne pathogens.

B) Incorrect. While handwashing is important for general infection control, it is not the primary measure for preventing TB transmission.

C) Incorrect. Wearing a surgical mask at all times is not sufficient to prevent TB transmission, especially in a healthcare setting.

D) Incorrect. Avoiding close contact with the client is not a practical measure for healthcare professionals providing care to TB patients. Proper isolation measures are more effective.

A. "A CT scan can confirm the presence of TB bacteria in the lungs." B. "A CT scan is used to screen for TB infection in the bloodstream." C. "A CT scan provides detailed images of the chest to assess lung involvement and detect complications." D. "A CT scan is not typically used in TB diagnosis."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Incorrect. A CT scan does not directly confirm the presence of TB bacteria but provides detailed images of the chest.

B) Incorrect. A CT scan is not used as a primary screening tool for TB infection in the bloodstream.

C) Correct. Chest CT scans are valuable for assessing the extent of lung involvement, detecting complications such as cavities or pleural effusions, and guiding treatment decisions in TB cases.

D) Incorrect. CT scans are commonly used in the evaluation and management of TB, especially for assessing lung abnormalities.

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A nurse is discussing the potential side effects of tuberculosis (TB) medications with a client. The client asks about the importance of reporting side effects promptly. What is the nurse's best response?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client with active TB disease. Which precaution should the nurse take to prevent the transmission of TB to others?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client is undergoing diagnostic testing for tuberculosis (TB) and asks the nurse about the purpose of a chest computed tomography (CT) scan. What is the nurse's best response?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with suspected tuberculosis (TB) who has provided sputum samples for testing. Which laboratory test is used to confirm the presence of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in sputum samples?

A nurse is discussing the diagnostic evaluation of tuberculosis (TB) with a client. The client asks about the purpose of a chest X-ray in TB diagnosis. What is the nurse's best explanation?

A nurse is educating a client about tuberculosis (TB). Which statement made by the client indicates a correct understanding of how TB is primarily transmitted?

A nurse is assessing a client suspected of having tuberculosis (TB). Which of the following clinical manifestations is most commonly associated with pulmonary TB?

A client asks a nurse about the differences between latent TB infection (LTBI) and active TB disease. Which statement by the nurse is correct?

A client with tuberculosis (TB) is concerned about the potential for spreading the disease to family members. What should the nurse advise the client regarding infection control measures at home?

A client with active tuberculosis (TB) asks a nurse why they experience coughing up blood. What is the nurse's best response regarding this symptom?

A nurse is explaining the process of collecting sputum samples for tuberculosis (TB) testing to a client. Which instruction should the nurse provide to ensure an accurate sample?