A nurse is assessing a client who has Cushing's syndrome.

Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Muscle wasting and osteoporosis.

Diaphoresis.

Hypotension.

Weight loss.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale
Muscle wasting and osteoporosis are common findings in Cushing's syndrome due to prolonged exposure to high levels of cortisol, which leads to the breakdown of muscle tissue and decreases in bone density.
Choice B rationale
Diaphoresis is not a typical feature of Cushing's syndrome. While excessive sweating can occur in various conditions, it is not a hallmark of Cushing's syndrome, which primarily affects muscle, bone, and fat distribution.
Choice C rationale
Hypotension is not characteristic of Cushing's syndrome. Instead, hypertension is more common due to cortisol's effects on increasing blood pressure through sodium and water retention.
Choice D rationale
Weight loss is not a typical finding in Cushing's syndrome. Individuals with Cushing's syndrome often experience weight gain, particularly around the abdomen, face, and neck, due to cortisol's effects on fat distribution.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Administering IV opioids can help manage the intense pain associated with frostbite, improving patient comfort during rewarming and recovery.
Choice B rationale
After rewarming, the extremity should be elevated, not lowered, to reduce edema by encouraging fluid return to the central circulation.
Choice C rationale
Immersing hands and feet in warm water is a crucial step in the rewarming process, which helps restore blood flow and prevent further tissue damage.
Choice D rationale
Elevating affected limbs after rewarming helps reduce edema and prevents further swelling and complications.
Choice E rationale
Tetanus prophylaxis is recommended in frostbite cases as frostbite injuries can break the skin, increasing the risk of tetanus infection. Hence, avoiding tetanus prophylaxis is incorrect.

A. Instruct the client to eat cooked foods only. B. Don a mask, gloves, and gown. C. Restrict visitors who have active infections. D. Dispose of all linen in the trash after use. E. Limit the client from bathing daily.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Immunosuppressed clients are at increased risk for infections from foodborne pathogens. Eating only cooked foods helps to kill potentially harmful bacteria, reducing the risk of infection. Raw foods can harbor bacteria and parasites that cooked foods do not.
Choice B rationale
Wearing a mask, gloves, and gown protects both the immunosuppressed client and the healthcare provider from the transmission of pathogens. This personal protective equipment (PPE) barrier reduces the likelihood of infection by preventing the transfer of pathogens.
Choice C rationale
Visitors with active infections pose a high risk to immunosuppressed clients due to their weakened immune systems. Restricting such visitors helps in minimizing the exposure to infectious agents and therefore decreases the risk of infections.
Choice D rationale
Incorrect, as disposing of linen in the trash is not a standard infection control practice. Linens should be handled according to hospital protocols, typically involving proper laundering to prevent contamination and spread of infections.
Choice E rationale
Limiting bathing is not recommended. Regular bathing helps in maintaining skin integrity and preventing skin infections. However, excessive bathing might lead to dry skin, so balanced hygiene practices should be maintained.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is assessing a client who has Cushing's syndrome. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Treatment for frostbite includes which actions? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","C","D"]

Explanation

A nurse is creating the plan of care for a client who is immunosuppressed.Which of the following precautions should the nurse include in the plan? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a child who has Addison's disease. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving cisplatin for treatment of ovarian cancer. The client's most recent complete blood count (CBC) is shown in the table below. It is important for the nurse to consider which of the following for the client?

The home health nurse in Wyoming gives instruction to an 80-year-old patient in the prevention of hypothermia. Which information should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse is caring for a client who has just been diagnosed with cancer of the colon. The client asks the nurse several Questions about what the provider might be planning to do. Which of the following nursing responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is assessing a client who is admitted for elective surgery and has a history of Addison's disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and asks where this disease originates within the body. The nurse should tell the client that SLE originates in which of the following locations in the body?

A nurse is caring for a client who asks to be screened for cervical cancer because a relative has been diagnosed with it. Which of the following tests should the nurse expect the provider to use?

A nurse is teaching a group of middle adult clients about early detection of cancer. The nurse should include the American Cancer Society recommendation that men and women at average risk should have which of the following screening tests?

A nurse is assessing a client who has Cushing's syndrome.

Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?