A nurse is assessing a client who has hypothyroidism. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Lethargy

Photophobia

Weight loss

Exophthalmos

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Lethargy is a common symptom of hypothyroidism due to decreased metabolic rate and energy levels.
B.   Photophobia is not typically associated with hypothyroidism.
C.   Weight gain is more common in hypothyroidism due to slowed metabolism, rather than weight loss.
D.   Exophthalmos is a characteristic feature of hyperthyroidism, not hypothyroidism.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Constipation is not typically associated with hypocalcemia.
B. Shortened QT intervals are not characteristic of hypocalcemia; rather, prolongation of QT intervals is more common.
C. Hypoactive deep tendon reflexes, would suggest a decrease in neuromuscular excitability, which is contrary to the increased excitability seen in hypocalcemia. Therefore, hypoactive deep tendon reflexes is more commonly associated with hypercalcemia and not hypocalcemia.
D. Tingling of the extremities is a common symptom of hypocalcemia.

A. Constipation B. Frequent mood changes C. Weight gain of 4.5 kg (10 lb) in 3 weeks D. Sensitivity to cold

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Constipation is more commonly associated with hypothyroidism, not hyperthyroidism.
B. Hyperthyroidism can lead to emotional lability, anxiety, and irritability due to increased metabolic rate.
C. Weight loss is a common manifestation of hyperthyroidism, not weight gain.
D. Sensitivity to cold is more commonly associated with hypothyroidism, not hyperthyroidism.

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A nurse is assessing a client who has hypothyroidism. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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