A nurse is assessing a client who has systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Iritis
Wrinkles in the skin
Facial rash
Constipation
The Correct Answer is C
This is because SLE is an autoimmune disorder that causes inflammation and damage to various tissues and organs, including the skin. A facial rash, also known as a malar rash or butterfly rash, is one of the characteristic signs of SLE and affects about half of people with the condition.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Methotrexate is a medication that interferes with cell division and can cause birth defects or miscarriage if taken during pregnancy. The medication can also pass into breast milk and harm the baby. Therefore, the nurse should advisethe client to stop taking methotrexate at least 3 months before trying to conceive and to use effective contraception while on the medication.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
This is because pursed-lip breathing helps to prevent air trapping and promote gas exchange by creating positive pressure in the airways. The nurse should also teach the client to exhale slowly and completely through pursed lips. The other interventions are not appropriate for a client who has COPD.
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