A nurse is assessing a client who has urinary retention. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Blood in urine

Cloudy urine

Leakage of urine

Dark-colored urine

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Blood in the urine (hematuria) is not typically associated with urinary retention but can indicate other conditions such as infection or trauma.

B. Cloudy urine may indicate infection but is not a direct sign of urinary retention.

C. Leakage of urine, or overflow incontinence, occurs when the bladder becomes overly full due to retention and releases small amounts of urine involuntarily.

D. Dark-colored urine typically indicates dehydration, which is not a specific sign of urinary retention.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Increased thirst is more commonly associated with dehydration or conditions like diabetes, not urinary tract infections (UTIs).

B. Chest pain is unrelated to UTIs and is more concerning for cardiac issues.

C. Fever can occur with more severe or systemic infections (such as pyelonephritis), but it is not a primary or early symptom of a simple UTI.

D. Painful urination (dysuria) is a hallmark symptom of a urinary tract infection, commonly experienced due to irritation and inflammation of the urinary tract.

A. Sanguineous B. Serous C. Serosanguineous D. Purulent

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Sanguineous drainage consists mostly of blood and is bright red, indicating active bleeding.

B. Serous drainage is clear or slightly yellowish and watery, often seen in healing wounds.

C. Serosanguineous drainage is a mixture of blood and serous fluid, which is watery with a pink or reddish tinge, common in early wound healing.

D. Purulent drainage is thick and cloudy, indicating infection, usually accompanied by an unpleasant odor.

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A nurse is assessing a client who has urinary retention. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following is a common symptom of a urinary tract infection?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client's wound dressing, and observes a watery red drainage. The nurse should document this drainage as which of the following?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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