A nurse is planning care for a client who is confined to bed. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?
Massage the client's red bony prominences.
Assess the client's skin for increased coolness.
Reposition the client every 2 hr.
Keep the client's skin moist.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Massaging red bony prominences may cause further skin damage and increase the risk of pressure ulcers.
B. Skin should be assessed for warmth, redness, and integrity, but coolness is not necessarily an indicator of pressure injury.
C. Repositioning every 2 hours is essential for preventing pressure ulcers in bed-bound clients by relieving pressure on vulnerable areas.
D. Keeping the skin moist increases the risk of skin breakdown. It is important to keep the skin dry and clean.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Abdominal distention may indicate that peristalsis has not yet returned.
B. A request for food may indicate hunger but is not a reliable indicator that peristalsis has returned.
C. Passage of flatus is a clear sign that peristalsis is returning as it shows that the intestines are moving contents.
D. Hypoactive bowel sounds suggest slow or minimal peristaltic activity and are not a sign that peristalsis is fully returning.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Drinking plenty of water helps to flush bacteria from the urinary tract, reducing the risk of a UTI.
B. Good personal hygiene reduces the risk of UTIs by preventing bacterial contamination.
C. Urinary catheters provide a direct pathway for bacteria to enter the bladder, increasing the risk of UTIs.
D. Frequent handwashing is a preventive measure but not directly related to the development of UTIs.
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