The nurse is caring for a patient with a wound. The patient appears anxious as the nurse is preparing to change the dressing. Which action should the nurse take?

Tell the patient “close your eyes.”

Ask the family to leave the room.

Turn on the television.

Explain the procedure.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Telling the patient to close their eyes may not alleviate their anxiety and does not provide comfort or education.

B. Asking the family to leave could increase the patient's anxiety, especially if the family provides emotional support.

C. Turning on the television may distract the patient, but it doesn't address their anxiety.

D. Explaining the procedure helps reduce anxiety by informing the patient about what to expect, which promotes trust and understanding.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Sanguineous drainage consists mostly of blood and is bright red, indicating active bleeding.

B. Serous drainage is clear or slightly yellowish and watery, often seen in healing wounds.

C. Serosanguineous drainage is a mixture of blood and serous fluid, which is watery with a pink or reddish tinge, common in early wound healing.

D. Purulent drainage is thick and cloudy, indicating infection, usually accompanied by an unpleasant odor.

A. Caffeinated beverages B. Dairy products C. Red meat D. Fresh vegetables

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Caffeinated beverages such as coffee, tea, and soda are known bladder irritants and can exacerbate urinary incontinence by increasing bladder contractions.

B. Dairy products are not commonly associated with bladder irritation.

C. Red meat does not irritate the bladder.

D. Fresh vegetables are generally not linked to bladder irritation.

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The nurse is caring for a patient with a wound. The patient appears anxious as the nurse is preparing to change the dressing. Which action should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client's wound dressing, and observes a watery red drainage. The nurse should document this drainage as which of the following?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is teaching a client who has urinary incontinence about avoiding foods and beverages that can cause bladder irritation. The nurse should include that which of the following foods and beverages is a bladder irritant?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Which of the following is a common risk factor for developing a urinary tract infection (UTI)?

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