A nurse is assessing a client who is preoperative and reports an allergy to bananas.

The nurse should recognize that the client is at risk for an allergic cross-reactivity to which of the following substances?

Latex.

Anesthetics.

Povidone-iodine.

Adhesive tape.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A banana allergy is often connected to a latex allergy.
This is because some of the proteins in the rubber trees that produce latex are known to cause allergies, and they are similar to the proteins found in some nuts and fruits, including bananas.
This syndrome is known as latex-food syndrome or latex-fruit allergy.
Choice B is not the answer because there is no known cross-reactivity between bananas and anesthetics.
Choice C is not the answer because there is no known cross-reactivity between bananas and povidone-iodine.
Choice D is not the answer because there is no known cross-reactivity between bananas and adhesive tape.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Initiate a referral for the client to a home health agency.
This action demonstrates client advocacy because it empowers the client to continue self-care at home while also providing them with additional support and resources through the home health agency.
Choice A is wrong because avoiding large crowds of people is a precautionary measure but does not demonstrate client advocacy.
Choice B is wrong because avoiding raw vegetables is a dietary recommendation but does not demonstrate client advocacy.
Choice C is wrong because reminding the client of the importance of medication adherence is important but does not demonstrate client advocacy.

A. Apply an occlusive dressing. B. Turn and reposition the client every 4 hr. C. Support bony prominences with pillows. D. Massage the reddened areas three times daily.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse should include this intervention in the plan of care because it can help relieve pressure on the reddened areas over the client’s bony prominences and prevent the development of pressure injuries.
Choice A is incorrect because applying an occlusive dressing to intact skin over bony prominences is not an appropriate intervention for preventing pressure injuries.
Choice B is incorrect because turning and repositioning the client every 4 hours may not be frequent enough to prevent the development of pressure injuries.
The client should be turned and repositioned more frequently, at least every 2 hours.
Choice D is incorrect because massaging reddened areas over bony prominences is not recommended as it can cause further damage to the skin and underlying tissues.

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A nurse is assessing a client who is preoperative and reports an allergy to bananas. The nurse should recognize that the client is at risk for an allergic cross-reactivity to which of the following substances?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who has AIDS and wishes to continue self-care at home despite living alone. Which of the following actions by the nurse demonstrates client advocacy?

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is assessing a client who is preoperative and reports an allergy to bananas.

The nurse should recognize that the client is at risk for an allergic cross-reactivity to which of the following substances?