A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving liothyronine for treatment of hypothyroidism. The nurse should recognize which of the following findings is a therapeutic response to this medication?

Increase in weight

Decrease in body temperature

Increase in energy

Decreased heart rate

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. An increase in weight is typically a symptom of untreated or poorly managed hypothyroidism, not a therapeutic response.

B. A decrease in body temperature is associated with hypothyroidism, and an improvement in this condition should result in a normalization of temperature, not a decrease.

C. An increase in energy is a therapeutic response to liothyronine, as hypothyroidism often causes fatigue and low energy levels. Treatment with liothyronine should alleviate these symptoms and restore normal energy levels.

D. A decreased heart rate (bradycardia) is a symptom of hypothyroidism, and effective treatment should normalize the heart rate, not lower it further.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. During the oliguric phase of acute kidney injury, BUN and creatinine levels typically increase due to reduced kidney function, not decrease.

B. The oliguric phase is characterized by significantly reduced urine output, often defined as less than 400 mL per 24 hours, indicating severe kidney impairment.

C. The GFR does not recover during the oliguric phase; it is significantly decreased, contributing to the accumulation of waste products in the blood.

D. Renal function is not reestablished during the oliguric phase; this occurs in later stages, such as the diuretic or recovery phase.

A. Decreased pulse B. Elevated blood pressure C. Cold intolerance D. Decreased respiratory rate

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. A decreased pulse is not typically associated with pheochromocytoma. This condition is characterized by the excessive release of catecholamines, which usually leads to an increased heart rate.

B. Pheochromocytoma is a tumor of the adrenal medulla that causes excessive secretion of catecholamines, leading to episodic or sustained hypertension. Elevated blood pressure is a hallmark symptom of this condition.

C. Cold intolerance is more commonly associated with hypothyroidism and is not a typical finding in pheochromocytoma.

D. Decreased respiratory rate is not characteristic of pheochromocytoma; instead, clients may experience symptoms such as palpitations, sweating, and headaches due to the elevated catecholamine levels.

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A nurse is caring for a client who is being admitted to the medical-surgical unit from the emergency department. The nurse is reviewing the client's medical records.

Exhibits


Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify what condition the client is most likely experiencing, 2 actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and 2 parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.

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A nurse is assessing a client who is receiving liothyronine for treatment of hypothyroidism. The nurse should recognize which of the following findings is a therapeutic response to this medication?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is teaching a client who has acute kidney injury about the oliguric phase. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client with a pheochromocytoma. Which assessment finding will the nurse expect for this client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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