A nurse is assessing a client who is taking chlorothiazide sodium. The nurse recognizes which of the following as a manifestation of hypokalemia?

Diarrhea

Hypertensive crisis

Shallow respirations

Hyperreflexia

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Hypokalemia causes constipation and not diarrhea.
B.   Hypertensive crisis is not typically associated with hypokalemia but may be a side effect of certain antihypertensive medications.
C.   Hypokalemia can affect the function of the muscles, including the respiratory muscles, leading to shallow respirations, weakness, and paralysis.
D.   Hyperreflexia is not a typical manifestation of hypokalemia; it is more associated with hyperkalemia.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The nurse is organizing team members to ensure the comprehensive needs of the client are met.
B. A researcher focuses on gathering and analyzing data to contribute to evidence- based practice.
C. An educator provides information and teaching to clients, families, and other healthcare professionals.
D. A counselor offers emotional support and guidance to clients and their families.

A. Call the prescribing physician and inform her of the client's serum potassium level results. B. Call the lab to verify the client's results. C. Omit the KCL dose and document it was not given. D. Give the ordered KCL as prescribed.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. With a potassium level of 5.2 mEq/L, the client is not in need of additional potassium, and it is appropriate to notify the physician to discuss potential adjustments to the prescription.
B. Verifying the results with the lab may provide confirmation but does not address the need for action.
C. Omitting the KCL dose is appropriate in this situation as the client's potassium level is within the normal range.
D. Giving the ordered KCL as prescribed is not appropriate in this case, as the client's potassium level is already within the normal range.

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A nurse is assessing a client who is taking chlorothiazide sodium. The nurse recognizes which of the following as a manifestation of hypokalemia?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is organizing interprofessional team members to meet the needs of a client. Which of the following roles is the nurse taking?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for potassium chloride (KCL) 20 mEq PO daily. The nurse reviews the client's most recent laboratory results and finds the client's potassium level is 5.2 mEq/L. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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