A nurse is assessing a client who is to undergo a left lobectomy to treat lung cancer. The client tells the nurse that she is scared and wishes she had never smoked. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"Your doctor is a great surgeon. You will be fine."
"You may feel scared. Let's talk about what you are afraid of."
"I understand your fears. I was a smoker also."
"Don't worry. The important thing is you have now quit smoking."
The Correct Answer is B
This response is empathetic and therapeutic, as it acknowledges the client's feelings and invites her to express her concerns. It also shows respect and interest in the client's perspective.
a) This response is false reassurance and nontherapeutic, as it dismisses the client's feelings and implies
that the surgery will solve everything.
b) This response is self-disclosure and nontherapeutic, as it shifts the focus from the client to the nurse and
does not address the client's fears.
d) This response is minimizing and nontherapeutic, as it tells the client how to feel and does not acknowledge the client's regret or anxiety.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Oral candidiasis, also known as thrush, is a fungal infection of the mouth caused by Candida albicans. It is a common adverse effect of inhaled corticosteroids, such as fluticasone, which can suppress the normal flora of the oral cavity and create a favorable environment for fungal growth. It manifests as white patches or plaques on the tongue, palate, or cheeks that can be scraped off.
a) Polyuria, or excessive urination, is not an adverse effect of fluticasone. It can be caused by diabetes mellitus, diabetes insipidus, diuretics, or kidney disease.
b) Hypoglycemia, or low blood glucose level, is not an adverse effect of fluticasone. It can be caused by
insulin overdose, oral hypoglycemic agents, alcohol intake, or prolonged fasting.
c) Hypertension, or high blood pressure, is not an adverse effect of fluticasone. It can be caused by stress, obesity, smoking, salt intake, or kidney disease.
Correct Answer is ["0.75"]
Explanation
To calculate the volume of solution, use the formula:
mL = (desired dose in mg / available dose in mg) x 1 mL
Plug in the given values:
mL = (6 mg / 8 mg) x 1 mL
Simplify and solve:
mL = 0.75 x 1 mL
mL = 0.75 mL
Round to the nearest hundredth and add a leading zero if needed:
mL = 0.75 mL
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