A nurse is caring for a client who has a chest tube connected to a closed drainage system and needs to be transported to the x-ray department. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Disconnect the chest tube from the drainage system during transport.

Empty the collection chamber prior to transport.

Clamp the chest tube prior to transferring the client to a wheelchair.

Keep the drainage system below the level of the client's chest at all times.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Keeping the drainage system below the level of the client's chest prevents backﬂow of ﬂuid or air into the
pleural space and maintains negative pressure in the system.

a)   Disconnecting the chest tube from the drainage system during transport is dangerous and can cause pneumothorax, infection, or bleeding. The chest tube should remain connected to the drainage system at all times unless ordered by the provider.
b)   Emptying the collection chamber prior to transport is unnecessary and can interfere with accurate measurement of drainage. The collection chamber should be emptied only when it is full or at the end of each shift.
c)   Clamping the chest tube prior to transferring the client to a wheelchair is contraindicated and can cause tension pneumothorax, as it prevents air from escaping the pleural space. The chest tube should only be clamped for a brief period when changing the drainage system or checking for air leaks, and only with a provider's order.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

2 capsules

To calculate the number of capsules, use the formula:

capsules = (desired dose in mg / available dose in mg) x 1 capsule

Plug in the given values:

capsules = (300 mg / 150 mg) x 1 capsule

Simplify and solve:

capsules = 2 x 1 capsule

capsules = 2 capsules

Round to the nearest whole number and add a leading zero if needed:

capsules = 2 capsules

A. Patency of the intravenous line. B. Need for suctioning. C. Integrity of the dressing. D. Level of pain.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Suctioning is the priority observation in the client's care, as it prevents airway obstruction and respiratory distress caused by blood, mucus, or secretions. The client has a permanent tracheostomy and cannot cough

or clear the airway eﬀectively. The nurse should assess the need for suctioning frequently and perform it as needed, using sterile technique and maintaining oxygenation.

a) Patency of the intravenous line is important, but not the priority observation in the client's care. The intravenous line provides ﬂuids, electrolytes, and medications to the client, but it does not aﬀect the airway patency or oxygenation.
c) Integrity of the dressing is important, but not the priority observation in the client's care. The dressing protects the surgical site from infection and bleeding, but it does not aﬀect the airway patency or oxygenation.
d) Level of pain is important, but not the priority observation in the client's care. The pain can be managed with analgesics and nonpharmacological measures, but it does not aﬀect the airway patency or oxygenation.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a chest tube connected to a closed drainage system and needs to be transported to the x-ray department. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer lithium 300 mg PO every 8 hr. Available is lithium carbonate 150 mg capsules. How many capsules should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["2"]

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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