A nurse is assessing a client who reports chronic, burning pain due to fibromyalgia in his lower extremities. Which of the following medications should the nurse expect to administer to this client?
Ketorolac
Oxycodone
Ibuprofen
Gabapentin
The Correct Answer is D
A. Ketorolac is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used for short-term pain management but is not typically used for fibromyalgia-related pain.
B. Oxycodone is an opioid pain medication, but it is generally not recommended for fibromyalgia due to potential side effects and the risk of dependence.
C. Ibuprofen, another NSAID, can help with pain and inflammation but is not typically the first choice for fibromyalgia, which often requires medications targeting nerve pain.
D. Gabapentin is commonly used to manage nerve pain associated with fibromyalgia. It is effective for the burning pain often experienced by fibromyalgia patients.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Ginkgo biloba is often used to improve cognitive function and memory, not for sleep.
B. Feverfew is commonly used to prevent migraines and not typically for insomnia.
C. Echinacea is primarily used to boost the immune system and treat colds, not for sleep.
D. Melatonin: This is correct. Melatonin is a hormone that regulates sleep-wake cycles and is commonly used as a supplement to treat insomnia.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. "I should drink enough fluids throughout the day to have pale yellow urine." Adequate hydration helps flush bacteria out of the urinary tract and dilute urine, which can reduce the risk of infection. Pale yellow urine typically indicates proper hydration.
B. "I should void every 2 to 4 hours during the day." Frequent voiding helps to flush out any bacteria that may be present in the bladder, reducing the risk of infection.
C. "I should use mild soap when cleaning the perineal area." Mild soap is less likely to irritate the urethra and surrounding tissues, which can help prevent UTIs. Harsh soaps can disrupt the natural flora and cause irritation.
D. "I should void immediately after intercourse." Voiding after intercourse helps to flush out any bacteria that may have entered the urethra during sexual activity, reducing the risk of infection.
E. "I should apply a thin layer of talcum powder after each void." Talcum powder is not recommended as it can irritate the urethra and perineal area, and particles can enter the urinary tract, potentially increasing the risk of infection.
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