A nurse is assessing a client with hypertension who is receiving propranolol. Which of the following findings requires the nurse's intervention?
Heart rate of 56/min
Sa02 95% on 2 L/min of oxygen
Respirations 22/min
Blood pressure 106/68 mm Hg
The Correct Answer is A
Propranolol is a beta-blocker agent that is used to block beta adrenoceptors on blood vessels that leads to lower the heart rate. It used in clients with hypertension and heart failure. However, a heart rate below 60/min is alarming as the client is likely to develop symptoms of reduced perfusion such as fatigue
Spo2 of 95% and a respiratory rate of 22 are okay and not related to propranolol unless the client is asthmatic
D-A blood pressure of 106/68 is normal and requires no intervention
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Nifedipine is a calcium channel blocker is used in the management of hypertension. It leads to vasodilation of blood vessels lowering blood pressure. Nifedipine is a calcium channel blocker commonly used to treat hypertension and angina. Therefore, the nurse should assess the client's blood pressure prior to administering nifedipine to ensure that it is within the therapeutic range and not too low, as nifedipine can cause hypotension (as a side effect.
B,C, D- Nifedipine has no effect on respiratory rate, temperature and oxygen saturation
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Septic shock is a state of reduced intravascular volume due to extravasation of plasma. It is caused by systemic infections that lead to inflammation and increased leakage in blood vessels. It presents with hypotension, and persistent hypotension indicates that the infusion rate is not addressing the shock status.
A, C, D- These are adverse effects that can be observed with dopamine and could be worsened by increasing the infusion rate.
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