A nurse is assessing a client’s cranial nerves. Which of the following methods should the nurse use to assess cranial nerve II?
Listen to the client’s speech
Ask the client to identify scented aromas
Ask the client to clench his teeth
Ask the client to read a Snellen chart
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale: Listening to the client's speech is not related to the assessment of cranial nerve II.
Choice B rationale: Assessing the ability to identify scented aromas is more related to cranial nerve I (olfactory nerve).
Choice C rationale: Asking the client to clench their teeth is related to the assessment of cranial nerve V (trigeminal nerve).
Choice D rationale: Cranial nerve II, the optic nerve, is responsible for vision. The nurse should use the Snellen chart to assess visual acuity.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Abdominal distention is a common clinical finding in individuals with lactose intolerance due to the inability to digest lactose, leading to gas production and bloating.
Choice B rationale: Visible peristalsis is not a typical finding associated with lactose intolerance.
Choice C rationale: Hypoactive bowel sounds are not a characteristic feature of lactose intolerance.
Choice D rationale: Occasional diarrhea is a symptom of lactose intolerance, resulting from the presence of undigested lactose in the intestines.
Choice E rationale: Flatus (gas) is produced as a result of bacterial fermentation of undigested lactose in the colon, contributing to symptoms in individuals with lactose intolerance.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: The Glasgow Coma Scale is used to assess the level of consciousness, not specific weakness in the extremities.
Choice B rationale: A complete neurological examination is appropriate to assess the client's weakness in the left arm and leg. This examination includes evaluating motor function, sensory function, coordination, reflexes, and cranial nerve function.
Choice C rationale: A muscular examination may focus on specific muscle groups but may not provide a comprehensive assessment of neurological function.
Choice D rationale: A neurologic recheck examination is not a standardized term and may not cover all aspects of a complete neurological assessment.
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