The nurse is performing a physical assessment on the client's mandible and temporal bone. The nurse recognizes that the articulation of the mandible and the temporal bone is called?
Condyle of the mandible
Zygomatic arch of the temporal bone
Temporomandibular joint
Intervertebral foramen
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale: The condyle of the mandible is the rounded process that fits into the TMJ.
Choice B rationale: The zygomatic arch is a bony structure formed by the zygomatic bone and the temporal bone.
Choice C rationale: The articulation of the mandible and the temporal bone is called the temporomandibular joint (TMJ).
Choice D rationale: The intervertebral foramen is an opening between vertebrae through which nerves exit the spinal cord.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Listening to the client's speech is not related to the assessment of cranial nerve V.
Choice B rationale: Reading a Snellen chart is related to visual acuity and involves cranial nerve II, not cranial nerve V.
Choice C rationale: Identifying scented aromas is related to olfaction, which involves cranial nerve I, not cranial nerve V.
Choice D rationale: Cranial nerve V, the trigeminal nerve, is responsible for sensory input from the face and motor function such as biting and chewing. Asking the client to clench his teeth assesses the motor function of the trigeminal nerve.
Correct Answer is ["B","E"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Stress can be a factor affecting sexual function, but it is not exclusively an internal cause. External factors like stress can influence internal physiological processes.
Choice B rationale: Low testosterone levels can contribute to declining sexual performance in aging males. Testosterone levels tend to decrease with age, affecting sexual function.
Choice C rationale: Substance use can affect sexual performance, but it is not exclusively an internal cause. It involves external factors influencing the body's internal processes.
Choice D rationale: Lack of sleep can impact overall health, including sexual function, but it is not exclusively an internal cause.
Choice E rationale: Chronic diseases, especially those affecting cardiovascular health and diabetes, can impact sexual performance. The nurse should discuss the potential influence of chronic diseases on the client's concerns.
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