A nurse is assessing a newborn who is 48 hr old and is experiencing opioid withdrawals. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Hypotonicity
Moderate tremors of the extremities
Axillary temperature 36.1° C (96.9° F)
Excessive sleeping
The Correct Answer is B
A. Hypotonicity.: Incorrect. Opioid withdrawal in newborns typically presents with hypertonicity (increased muscle tone) rather than hypotonicity.
B. Moderate tremors of the extremities.: Correct. Newborns experiencing opioid withdrawal often exhibit tremors or jitteriness in the extremities as part of the withdrawal symptoms.
C. Axillary temperature 36.1° C (96.9° F).: Incorrect. Opioid withdrawal does not usually cause hypothermia. Newborns with withdrawal may have a normal or slightly elevated temperature.
D. Excessive sleeping.: Incorrect. Excessive sleeping is not a typical symptom of opioid withdrawal; rather, newborns with withdrawal might experience irritability and difficulty sleeping.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Periodic tingling of fingers is not typically considered a sign of a serious prenatal complication. It can be related to normal pregnancy changes such as carpal tunnel syndrome.
B. Incorrect. The absence of clonus is not indicative of a complication. Clonus, or the lack thereof, is a normal finding in the absence of significant neurological issues.
C. Incorrect. Leg cramps are a common issue during pregnancy and usually not a sign of a severe complication.
D. Correct. Blurred vision can be a sign of preeclampsia or other significant prenatal complications, and should be evaluated further to ensure proper management and safety for both the mother and fetus.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Hypotonicity.: Incorrect. Opioid withdrawal in newborns typically presents with hypertonicity (increased muscle tone) rather than hypotonicity.
B. Moderate tremors of the extremities.: Correct. Newborns experiencing opioid withdrawal often exhibit tremors or jitteriness in the extremities as part of the withdrawal symptoms.
C. Axillary temperature 36.1° C (96.9° F).: Incorrect. Opioid withdrawal does not usually cause hypothermia. Newborns with withdrawal may have a normal or slightly elevated temperature.
D. Excessive sleeping.: Incorrect. Excessive sleeping is not a typical symptom of opioid withdrawal; rather, newborns with withdrawal might experience irritability and difficulty sleeping.
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