A nurse is assessing a patient with an eating disorder. Which of the following gastrointestinal symptoms would the nurse expect to find?

Gastric emptying.

Constipation and diarrhea.

Abdominal pain and bloating.

Nausea and vomiting.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Gastric emptying. Gastric emptying refers to the process by which the stomach contents are emptied into the small intestine. While it can be affected by various factors, such as the type of food consumed, it's not a typical gastrointestinal symptom associated with eating disorders. Eating disorders often involve disturbances in eating behaviors, body image, and psychological aspects rather than the mechanical process of gastric emptying.

Choice B rationale:

Constipation and diarrhea. Constipation and diarrhea can be associated with various gastrointestinal conditions, but they are not the hallmark symptoms of eating disorders. In some cases, individuals with anorexia nervosa might experience constipation due to low food intake, but this is not a defining feature of eating disorders as a whole.

Choice C rationale:

Abdominal pain and bloating. Abdominal pain and bloating are common gastrointestinal symptoms in individuals with eating disorders, particularly those who engage in binge eating or consume large amounts of food in a short period. The discomfort from overeating or consuming excessive amounts of food can lead to abdominal pain and bloating. Additionally, purging behaviors, such as self-induced vomiting, can also cause irritation to the stomach lining and result in abdominal pain.

Choice D rationale:

Nausea and vomiting. Nausea and vomiting are indeed common symptoms in individuals with eating disorders, especially those with bulimia nervosa. The act of binge eating followed by purging through vomiting is a key characteristic of this disorder. However, the question is asking about gastrointestinal symptoms typically associated with eating disorders in general, and not all individuals with eating disorders engage in purging behaviors.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

This response oversimplifies the issue and places the blame on the patient's behavior. It may contribute to feelings of guilt and shame, hindering open communication about their struggles.

Choice B rationale:

While the intention behind this response is positive, it reinforces the patient's focus on appearance. It's important to shift the focus from external appearance to overall health and well-being.

Choice C rationale:

This response is empathetic and acknowledges the common struggle that individuals with eating disorders face. It validates the patient's feelings while also indicating that they are not alone in their experiences.

Choice D rationale:

This response dismisses the patient's concerns and implies that their feelings are insignificant. It's essential to validate and address the patient's feelings rather than deflecting their concerns.

A. Monitoring vital signs and weight. B. Providing positive reinforcement for eating. C. Teaching coping skills and stress management techniques. D. Involving the family in the treatment process. E. Respecting the patient's beliefs and values.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Monitoring vital signs and weight is important, but it primarily falls under the medical management of the patient's condition rather than within the scope of nursing interventions for promoting psychological well-being in a care plan for eating disorders.

Choice B rationale:

Providing positive reinforcement for eating is appropriate as patients with eating disorders often struggle with food-related anxieties. Positive reinforcement can encourage them to establish healthier eating habits and reduce fear around food.

Choice C rationale:

Teaching coping skills and stress management techniques is essential. Many patients with eating disorders use disordered eating behaviors as coping mechanisms. Providing alternative coping strategies can help them manage stress without resorting to unhealthy behaviors.

Choice D rationale:

Involving the family in the treatment process can be beneficial. Eating disorders can affect not only the individual but also the family dynamics. Educating the family about the disorder, its triggers, and how to provide support can contribute to the patient's overall recovery.

Choice E rationale:

Respecting the patient's beliefs and values is crucial in building trust and rapport. It helps create a patient-centered approach that considers their individual preferences and cultural factors when developing and implementing the care plan.

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A nurse is assessing a patient with an eating disorder. Which of the following gastrointestinal symptoms would the nurse expect to find?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing care for a patient with an eating disorder. The patient states, "I feel so fat and disgusting." Which response by the nurse is appropriate?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

(Select all that apply):. A nurse is planning a care plan for a patient with an eating disorder. Which nursing interventions are appropriate for this patient? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

A nurse is conducting an assessment of a patient with an eating disorder. Which of the following is a nursing responsibility in this assessment?

(Question from external source) What is the first priority in the treatment of anorexia nervosa?

A nurse is caring for a patient with an eating disorder. Which statement indicates effective psychological care?

A nurse is assessing a client with possible bulimia nervosa. Which findings would support this diagnosis? Select all that apply.

A nurse is conducting a comprehensive assessment of a patient with an eating disorder. Which aspects should the nurse assess to provide holistic care?

A nurse is assessing a patient with an eating disorder. The patient states, "I feel so fat and disgusting." Which response by the nurse is appropriate?

(Question from external source) Which of the following is a treatment approach for anorexia nervosa?

A nurse is assessing a patient with bulimia nervosa. Which of the following cardiovascular symptoms would the nurse expect to find?